Reasons to Move to Ellis County, Kansas

Ellis County, Kansas, offers a unique blend of rural charm and modern convenience, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a quieter lifestyle without sacrificing access to essential services. Located in the heart of the Great Plains, Ellis County is home to vibrant communities like Hays, the county seat, where you’ll find a mix of cultural, educational, and recreational amenities. From the historic architecture of downtown Hays to the thriving arts scene, including the renowned Hays Symphony and local galleries, Ellis County fosters a community spirit while still providing the open spaces and affordability that rural living offers.

What makes Ellis County stand out is its strong sense of community and its welcoming environment for newcomers. The area is known for excellent schools, with options like Hays High School and Fort Hays State University contributing to a robust educational system. Residents enjoy a cost of living significantly lower than the national average, with housing prices offering great value for families and individuals alike. With plenty of outdoor recreation opportunities, from the nearby Kansas Wetlands Education Center to the expansive beauty of the Flint Hills, Ellis County is perfect for those who enjoy both small-town tranquility and the ability to explore natureā€™s beauty. For anyone considering a move, Ellis County presents an intriguing mix of opportunities, and exploring this dynamic area further could help you determine if it’s the right place for you to call home.

Cost to Move to Ellis County, Kansas

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Cost of living in Ellis County, Kansas

Housing Costs

The median home price in Ellis County is approximately $155,000 as of 2024, which is significantly lower than both the Kansas state median ($200,000) and the national median ($400,000). Rent for a one-bedroom apartment averages around $600 per month in Hays, the county’s largest city, with prices rising to about $750 for larger units. These figures highlight Ellis County as a relatively affordable area to own or rent a home. Homebuyers can expect reasonable property taxes in Ellis County, with an average effective property tax rate of about 1.44%, which is lower than the national average of 1.07%. This translates to relatively lower annual property tax costs compared to more urbanized areas.

(Source: Zillow – Ellis County Home Values)

Utilities

Utility costs in Ellis County are generally lower than the national average. The average monthly electricity bill in Hays is approximately $120, while natural gas costs around $50 per month for a standard home. Water and sewer services typically cost around $60 monthly. Overall, utility bills in Ellis County are about 10-15% lower than those in larger urban areas, making it an attractive area for those seeking affordability in basic services.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Groceries/Food

Grocery prices in Ellis County are approximately 10-15% lower than the U.S. average. For example, a gallon of milk costs about $3.00, while bread averages $2.00 per loaf. A dozen eggs is priced at around $2.50, and fresh produce like apples and potatoes are typically priced between $1.00 and $3.00 per pound, depending on the item. Residents report that local grocery stores, including Walmart and Dillon’s, provide affordable options for regular shopping, and prices remain steady throughout the year.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Transportation

Gasoline prices in Ellis County are generally lower than the national average, with regular gas averaging around $3.20 per gallon as of January 2025. Public transportation is limited in rural areas like Ellis County, but the availability of affordable car rentals and the countyā€™s rural highway system makes personal transportation essential for many residents. The average price for vehicle maintenance and repairs in Ellis County is also lower, with standard oil changes costing around $35-$50.

(Source: GasBuddy – Gas Prices in Hays, Kansas)

Healthcare

Healthcare in Ellis County is generally more affordable than in urban areas. For example, a primary care visit in Hays costs between $90 and $150, depending on the provider and insurance coverage. Health insurance premiums are about 20% lower than the national average, with a standard silver-tier plan costing approximately $400 per month for an individual. Additionally, prescription drug costs tend to be more affordable in rural areas like Ellis County. Emergency room visits average about $1,500, which is in line with state averages.

(Source: Healthcare.gov – Health Insurance Premiums in Kansas)

Childcare and Education

Childcare costs in Ellis County are relatively low. Full-time daycare for an infant in Hays typically costs between $500 and $800 per month, depending on the provider. The cost of daycare for older children is slightly less, averaging around $400 to $600 per month. For education, Ellis County offers a range of public and private schooling options, with the average cost per student for public schooling in Hays running around $8,000 annually. Fort Hays State University, located in the county, provides affordable in-state tuition rates of approximately $6,500 per year for undergraduates, which is significantly lower than the national average.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County Education Statistics)

Taxes

The state of Kansas has a relatively moderate income tax rate, with rates ranging from 3.1% to 5.7% for individuals. Ellis County also imposes a 1.44% property tax rate, which is below the Kansas state average of 1.51%. The sales tax rate in Hays is 9.25%, which includes a state rate of 6.5% and a local rate of 2.75%. Overall, residents find that the state tax burden in Ellis County is lower than in many other parts of the United States, making it an attractive location for those looking to save on taxes.

(Source: Kansas Department of Revenue – Tax Rates)

Insurance

Car insurance premiums in Ellis County average about $1,100 per year for a standard policy, which is lower than the national average of $1,400. Homeowner’s insurance is also more affordable, with annual premiums averaging around $1,200 for a $200,000 home. Health insurance costs, as mentioned earlier, are about 20% lower than the national average. These lower insurance costs contribute to a generally lower cost of living in Ellis County, making it an appealing place to settle down.

(Source: ValuePenguin – Kansas Auto Insurance Rates)

Recreation and Entertainment

Recreational costs in Ellis County are very reasonable, with residents enjoying a variety of free and low-cost activities. For example, admission to local parks and nature reserves is typically free or costs under $5 per day. Movie tickets in Hays cost about $10, and memberships to local gyms and fitness centers average around $30 to $50 per month. Additionally, local events, such as the annual Kansas State Fair, are held nearby, providing affordable entertainment options for families and individuals alike.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Clothing

Clothing costs in Ellis County are on par with the national average, with prices for basic items such as jeans ($30), t-shirts ($15), and dresses ($40) being comparable to larger urban areas. While there are fewer high-end retail options in Ellis County, residents typically shop at big-box stores like Walmart and Target, where prices for clothing are lower due to the county’s rural location. Thrift stores and second-hand shops are also popular for affordable clothing options.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Personal Care

Personal care items, such as haircuts and toiletries, are reasonably priced in Ellis County. A standard menā€™s haircut typically costs $15 to $20, while womenā€™s haircuts can range from $25 to $40. Personal care products like shampoo and deodorant are similarly priced as in other rural areas, with standard brands costing about $3 to $6 each. These costs contribute to an overall lower cost of living in Ellis County, as residents enjoy affordable access to personal services.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Miscellaneous Expenses

Miscellaneous expenses in Ellis County, such as dining out, entertainment, and other discretionary spending, are relatively low. A typical meal at a mid-range restaurant costs around $15 per person, and most residents find that discretionary expenses are much lower compared to larger metropolitan areas. The affordability of these non-essential expenses helps residents maintain a comfortable standard of living in the county.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays)

Is Ellis County, Kansas a safe place to live ā€“ Crime Rates?

Crime Rate

Ellis County, Kansas, is considered to be a relatively safe place to live compared to national averages. The overall crime rate in Ellis County is approximately 1,800 incidents per 100,000 residents, which is lower than the national average of about 2,500 per 100,000 residents. Crime rates in rural counties like Ellis tend to be lower than in urban areas, contributing to the overall safety of the region. For residents looking for a secure environment, Ellis County offers a relatively peaceful living experience with fewer criminal incidents than larger cities.

(Source: NeighborhoodScout – Crime in Hays, Kansas)

Violent Crime Rate

The violent crime rate in Ellis County is notably lower than the national average. In 2024, violent crimes (including homicide, assault, robbery, and rape) in Hays, the county’s largest city, were reported at around 150 incidents per 100,000 residents, significantly below the U.S. average of 380 per 100,000 residents. This suggests that violent crime is a rare occurrence in Ellis County, making it an overall safer place to live when compared to national trends.

(Source: City-Data – Crime in Hays, Kansas)

Property Crime Rate

Property crime in Ellis County, which includes burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft, is also lower than the national average. In Hays, the property crime rate in 2024 stood at approximately 2,200 incidents per 100,000 people, lower than the national average of around 2,400 per 100,000 people. This indicates that residents in Ellis County experience a relatively low risk of property crime, making it a secure place for homeowners and renters alike.

(Source: City-Data – Crime in Hays, Kansas)

Police Presence

Ellis County benefits from a well-established police presence that contributes to its overall safety. The Hays Police Department, serving the largest city in the county, operates with a force of around 30 officers, ensuring sufficient coverage for a population of approximately 20,000 people. The department is known for community engagement efforts and proactive policing strategies that help prevent crime and maintain public safety. Additionally, the Ellis County Sheriff’s Office provides law enforcement services in the surrounding rural areas, further increasing the overall police presence in the county.

(Source: Hays Police Department – Hays, Kansas)

Neighborhood Watch Programs

Neighborhood Watch programs are active in Ellis County, especially in Hays. These programs are designed to foster communication between residents and law enforcement, creating a safer environment by encouraging citizens to be vigilant and report suspicious activities. While specific data on the exact number of active Neighborhood Watch programs in the county is not readily available, local police department reports indicate strong community involvement in crime prevention and neighborhood safety initiatives.

(Source: Hays Police Department – Neighborhood Watch)

Safety Rankings

Ellis County is ranked as one of the safer counties in Kansas based on crime statistics. The safety ranking for the county, considering both violent and property crime rates, places it in the top 30% of the state in terms of low crime levels. Hays, as the largest city, consistently ranks as one of the safer cities in Kansas, with relatively low crime rates and strong community efforts aimed at maintaining public safety.

(Source: AreaVibes – Hays, Kansas Crime Stats)

Trend Data

Crime trends in Ellis County show a steady decline in both violent and property crimes over the past several years. For example, violent crimes dropped by 10% from 2023 to 2024, while property crimes decreased by about 5% during the same period. This decline is consistent with broader trends in rural Kansas counties, where crime rates tend to be more stable compared to urban areas. The trend data indicates that Ellis County is becoming an increasingly safe place to live, with law enforcement and community efforts contributing to reducing crime.

(Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) – Kansas Crime Trends)

School Safety

Schools in Ellis County, particularly in Hays, maintain strong safety records. The Hays School District implements rigorous safety measures, including active shooter drills, surveillance cameras, and dedicated school resource officers. The district reports low incidents of violence or disruption, making it one of the safer school environments in the region. Parents in Ellis County generally feel confident about sending their children to school, with no significant safety concerns reported.

(Source: Hays Unified School District 489 – School Safety)

What are the demographics of Ellis County, Kansas?

White

As of the most recent data available from 2020, approximately 85% of Ellis County’s population is White. This reflects the predominantly European descent demographic characteristic of the area. Hays, the county seat, mirrors this racial composition, with a majority White population that is typical of rural counties in Kansas.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Black or African American

The Black or African American population in Ellis County accounts for approximately 2.5% of the total population. This is relatively low when compared to national and state averages. This demographic, however, contributes to the county’s cultural diversity and community fabric, particularly within the larger urban center of Hays.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Hispanic or Latino

The Hispanic or Latino population in Ellis County comprises approximately 13.5% of the total population. This group is one of the fastest-growing populations in the area, contributing to the county’s cultural and social dynamics. The majority of Hispanic or Latino residents in Ellis County are of Mexican descent, particularly in the city of Hays.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Two or More Races

Approximately 2% of the population in Ellis County identifies as being of two or more races. This reflects the broader national trend of mixed-race identification, particularly among younger generations in both urban and rural areas.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Asian

Ellis County has a small Asian population, making up approximately 0.8% of the total population. This includes people of various Asian backgrounds, though the population is small compared to other racial groups. Hays, as the largest city, has seen a small but steady increase in its Asian population over the last few decades.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Native American

The Native American population in Ellis County is approximately 0.3%, which is below the state average. This group, though small, has historical roots in the region, particularly among the Plains Indians, but it now comprises a minimal portion of the countyā€™s overall population.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

The Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander population in Ellis County is negligible, comprising less than 0.1% of the total population. This is consistent with broader trends in rural Kansas counties, where populations of this demographic group are very small.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

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Ellis County, Kansas Population by Age and Gender

The total population of Ellis County, Kansas, is 28,372 as of the 2020 Census. The county’s population has seen gradual changes over recent years, reflecting trends typical of rural areas, with modest growth or slight declines in certain sections. The demographic composition is shaped by a mix of age groups, gender distribution, and other social factors.

Total Population by Gender

The gender distribution in Ellis County is fairly balanced. According to the 2020 Census, approximately 48.6% of the population is male, and 51.4% is female. This shows a slight female majority, which is common in many areas in the United States. These figures reflect the general gender distribution in Kansas and other similar rural counties.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Age Distribution

The age distribution of Ellis County shows a mix of younger and older residents, with a noticeable number of middle-aged individuals. As of the 2020 Census, the breakdown is as follows:

  • 0-14 years: 20.5% of the population
  • 15-24 years: 13.6% of the population
  • 25-44 years: 20.1% of the population
  • 45-64 years: 25.4% of the population
  • 65 years and older: 20.4% of the population

This indicates a relatively stable distribution, with a larger proportion of the population in the middle-aged to older segments, possibly due to the rural nature of the county and limited out-migration.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census (P2))

Median Age

The median age in Ellis County is 38.4 years, according to the 2020 Census. This is slightly older than the national median age of 38.2 years, which reflects the rural nature of the county. The median age has steadily increased over the years, which is common in rural communities, where younger populations often move to urban centers for employment or education opportunities.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census (P2))

Sex Ratio

The sex ratio in Ellis County, based on the most recent data from the 2020 Census, is approximately 94 males for every 100 females. This slight skew toward females is in line with the broader national trends where women tend to have a higher life expectancy, and rural areas often exhibit a slightly higher female-to-male ratio.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

Marital Status by Age and Gender

According to the 2020 Census, the marital status of Ellis County residents varies by age and gender. Among adults:

  • Approximately 52% of men and 58% of women over the age of 18 are married.
  • A significant portion of the adult population, roughly 28% of men and 24% of women, are never married.
  • The divorce rate in Ellis County is slightly lower than the state average, with about 15% of men and 18% of women reporting being divorced.

These trends are reflective of national patterns, with women generally having higher marriage rates and a slightly higher percentage of widowed individuals in older age groups.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census (P2))

Educational Attainment by Age and Gender

In Ellis County, the educational attainment of the adult population is in line with state and national averages. Among residents aged 25 and older:

  • Approximately 88% have a high school diploma or higher.
  • Approximately 27% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher.
  • Only around 7% have attained a graduate or professional degree.

Educational attainment tends to be slightly higher among women than men in Ellis County, a trend that mirrors both state and national figures.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Educational Attainment in Ellis County)

Population Growth Rates

The population of Ellis County has remained relatively stable, with a growth rate of just 0.5% over the past decade, based on the most recent data. This indicates slow, but steady, population growth typical of rural areas in Kansas. Hays, the largest city in the county, has seen a slight increase in population due to its educational institutions, but the overall growth rate for the county is lower compared to urban counties.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Population Estimates)

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Ellis County, Kansas Zip Codes

Ellis County, Kansas, primarily has the following ZIP codes:

  • 67601 – Hays
  • 67631 – Ellis
  • 67637 – Grainfield
  • 67642 – Haysville
  • 67650 – Munjor

This ZIP code covers the majority of the Ellis County, Kansas area.

What is the history of Ellis County, Kansas?

Ellis County, Kansas, has a rich and diverse history, stretching back to the mid-19th century. The county was officially established in 1867, after Kansas became a state in 1861. Ellis County is named after the early settler and legislator, John H. Ellis, who played a significant role in the region’s development. The county was originally part of a larger region that included much of western Kansas, but as settlement grew, it was eventually divided into smaller counties. Ellis County’s location in the heart of the Great Plains made it a prime area for settlement as settlers moved westward during the mid-1800s, attracted by the promise of fertile land.

The Early Years and Settlement

As early as 1854, homesteaders began arriving in the region that would become Ellis County, though the area was initially sparsely populated. Native American tribes, including the Pawnee, Kiowa, and Arapaho, had lived in the region for centuries, and many of these tribes were forced to relocate as settlers moved westward. The first permanent European-American settlers arrived in the late 1850s, and by the 1860s, towns and agricultural communities were starting to develop. The completion of the Kansas Pacific Railway in 1872 played a crucial role in the regionā€™s growth, making transportation and trade more accessible. The town of Hays, now the county seat, was founded in 1867 and grew quickly due to its strategic location along the railway. Hays became a key stop for the stagecoach lines that ran between the eastern United States and the western frontier, cementing its role as a central hub for the area.

The Growth of Hays and Ellis County

In the late 1800s, Ellis County saw rapid development, fueled by both agricultural prosperity and the expansion of the railroad. Hays became a center for trade and commerce, with businesses and schools rapidly opening to accommodate the growing population. The establishment of Fort Hays in 1865 provided military protection for settlers during the Indian Wars and helped bring attention to the region. By the 1880s, Ellis County was a prosperous agricultural center, producing wheat, corn, and cattle. The county also became known for its cattle ranching and was part of the larger Great Plains ranching region.

Economic and Social Changes in the 20th Century

Ellis Countyā€™s economy continued to be largely based on agriculture throughout the 20th century, though the development of oil and natural gas resources in the area provided a secondary boost to the local economy. In the early part of the century, the county saw new agricultural innovations and technologies that allowed farmers to cultivate the land more efficiently. During the Great Depression, many families in Ellis County struggled, as did many rural communities across the United States, but the regionā€™s reliance on farming allowed it to recover relatively quickly. World War II had a significant impact on the region, as men from Ellis County went off to war, and women entered the workforce in new capacities. The post-war period saw suburbanization and the growth of Hays as a regional economic center.

Modern Day Ellis County

In the latter half of the 20th century and into the 21st century, Ellis County continued to evolve. The county saw a diversification of its economy, with growing educational, healthcare, and retail sectors contributing to its stability. Fort Hays State University, located in Hays, became a major economic and cultural force in the area, attracting students and faculty from around the country. The countyā€™s population has remained relatively stable, with Hays continuing to be the primary urban center and a draw for businesses and families. Today, Ellis County balances its agricultural roots with modern industry and technology, making it an attractive area for those seeking both rural charm and the amenities of a small city.

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Ellis County, Kansas Weather

Average Temperature (by Month)

Ellis County, Kansas, experiences a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Below is a breakdown of the average monthly temperatures based on historical data for the area:

  • January: 26Ā°F (-3Ā°C)
  • February: 30Ā°F (-1Ā°C)
  • March: 42Ā°F (6Ā°C)
  • April: 54Ā°F (12Ā°C)
  • May: 65Ā°F (18Ā°C)
  • June: 75Ā°F (24Ā°C)
  • July: 84Ā°F (29Ā°C)
  • August: 82Ā°F (28Ā°C)
  • September: 73Ā°F (23Ā°C)
  • October: 58Ā°F (14Ā°C)
  • November: 42Ā°F (6Ā°C)
  • December: 28Ā°F (-2Ā°C)

The average annual temperature in Ellis County is around 55Ā°F (13Ā°C), which is slightly cooler than the Kansas state average of 58Ā°F (14Ā°C). It is much cooler than the national average of 55.5Ā°F (13.1Ā°C), primarily due to its central location and elevation.

(Source: US Climate Data – Hays, Kansas)

Precipitation (Rain) Patterns

Ellis County experiences moderate rainfall, with precipitation being fairly evenly distributed throughout the year. The average annual rainfall is around 24 inches (610 mm), which is slightly below the Kansas state average of 28 inches (710 mm) and the national average of 38 inches (965 mm). Rainfall is heaviest in the spring and early summer months, with May and June receiving the highest amounts:

  • January: 0.6 inches (15 mm)
  • February: 0.5 inches (13 mm)
  • March: 1.2 inches (30 mm)
  • April: 2.0 inches (51 mm)
  • May: 3.5 inches (89 mm)
  • June: 3.2 inches (81 mm)
  • July: 2.1 inches (53 mm)
  • August: 2.0 inches (51 mm)
  • September: 2.1 inches (53 mm)
  • October: 1.5 inches (38 mm)
  • November: 0.8 inches (20 mm)
  • December: 0.6 inches (15 mm)

(Source: The Weather Channel – Monthly Weather for Hays, Kansas)

Extreme Weather Events

Ellis County is prone to extreme weather, including severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and occasional winter storms. The region lies within ā€œTornado Alley,ā€ and tornadoes are most common in the spring months (April through June), although they can occur at any time during the year. On average, Ellis County experiences around 3-5 tornadoes per year. Additionally, strong thunderstorms are frequent in the summer, bringing hail, strong winds, and heavy rain. Winter weather can also cause disruptions, with occasional snowstorms, although they are generally less severe than in other parts of Kansas.

(Source: National Weather Service – Kansas Severe Weather)

Humidity Levels

The relative humidity in Ellis County averages around 60%, which is typical for Kansas. Humidity levels tend to be higher in the spring and summer due to rainstorms and higher temperatures. In the winter months, humidity levels drop significantly, contributing to dry conditions. This is slightly lower than the Kansas state average of 65% and significantly lower than the national average of 70%.

(Source: US Climate Data – Hays, Kansas)

Sunlight

Ellis County enjoys a fair amount of sunshine throughout the year, with an average of 220 sunny days annually, which is slightly above the Kansas state average of 215 sunny days. Summers see more frequent sunshine due to the higher temperatures and fewer weather disruptions. On the other hand, the winter months can experience more cloudy days, particularly when cold fronts move through the region.

(Source: US Climate Data – Hays, Kansas)

Wind Patterns

Ellis County is known for its persistent winds, particularly in the spring and early summer. Average wind speeds range from 10 to 15 mph (16 to 24 km/h), but can gust much higher during storms. Winds from the south and southwest are typical in the warmer months, bringing warm and dry air, while winter winds tend to be colder, originating from the northwest. Wind speeds often increase during storm systems, and during tornado season, the region can experience wind gusts over 60 mph (97 km/h) associated with severe weather events.

(Source: The Weather Channel – Monthly Weather for Hays, Kansas)

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Average Income in Ellis County, Kansas

Average Annual Salary

The average annual salary in Ellis County, Kansas, is approximately $45,000. This figure is lower than the Kansas state average of around $50,000 and significantly lower than the national average of $58,000. The disparity reflects the rural nature of Ellis County, where industries such as agriculture and education dominate, which tend to offer lower-paying jobs compared to larger urban centers. However, there is a range of salaries depending on the industry and position.

(Source: ZipRecruiter – Salary in Hays, Kansas)

Average Hourly Wage

The average hourly wage in Ellis County is around $21 per hour, which aligns closely with the average hourly wage for Kansas ($22 per hour). However, it is somewhat below the national average of $25 per hour. The wage discrepancy is due to the nature of the industries present in Ellis County, where agricultural and educational jobs generally offer lower wages compared to high-tech or service industries common in more urban areas.

(Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics – Kansas Occupational Employment and Wages)

Most Popular Jobs/Careers

In Ellis County, the most popular careers are in the education, healthcare, and agriculture sectors. Some of the top professions in the county include:

  • Elementary and secondary school teachers
  • Nurses and healthcare professionals
  • Agricultural workers
  • Retail salespersons
  • General office clerks

These positions generally offer salaries that align with the average income statistics, with healthcare professionals and educators being among the higher earners in the county.

(Source: City-Data – Hays, Kansas)

Highest Paid Jobs Popular to the Area

The highest paid jobs in Ellis County are typically found in healthcare, education, and management. Positions such as:

  • Physicians and surgeons
  • Pharmacists
  • School administrators
  • Engineering managers

are among the highest-paying jobs, with average salaries that can exceed $90,000 per year, although these positions are less common and require higher education and specialized training.

(Source: ZipRecruiter – Salary in Hays, Kansas)

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Taxes in Ellis County, Kansas

Property Taxes

Ellis County has a property tax rate that averages around 1.44% of the property’s assessed value, which is slightly below the Kansas state average of 1.51%. This rate is generally lower than the national average of 1.07%. The amount you pay in property taxes is based on the assessed value of your property, which is determined by the county appraiser. The effective property tax rate varies depending on the location within the county, as municipalities can have different tax rates. For example, property taxes in Hays may differ slightly from those in rural areas of the county.

(Source: Ellis County – Property Taxes)

Sales Taxes

The sales tax rate in Ellis County is 9.25%. This rate includes the state sales tax of 6.5% and a local sales tax of 2.75%. The state sales tax is uniform across Kansas, but local jurisdictions like Hays may impose additional sales taxes, which is why the local sales tax rate is higher. This rate is in line with the Kansas state average, though slightly higher than the national average of 7.12%.

(Source: Kansas Department of Revenue – Sales Tax)

Income Taxes

Kansas has a state income tax with rates ranging from 3.1% to 5.7% for individuals, depending on their income level. The income tax rate in Ellis County follows the Kansas state rate, which is progressive. The income tax is higher than in some states but lower than in others, such as California or New York. For instance, individuals with taxable income above $30,000 will be taxed at 4.6%, while those with taxable income above $60,000 are taxed at the highest rate of 5.7%. Ellis County residents are subject to the same state income tax rates as the rest of Kansas, which is slightly above the national average of 4.6%.

(Source: Kansas Department of Revenue – Kansas Income Tax Rates)

Utility Taxes

Ellis County does not impose a utility tax, though residents are subject to utility fees for water, electricity, and other services, which vary by provider. Utility rates in Ellis County are generally affordable, with average electricity bills running about $120 per month, slightly lower than the national average. Municipalities like Hays set their own rates for utilities.

(Source: Numbeo – Cost of Living in Hays, Kansas)

Hotel Occupancy Tax

Ellis County imposes a hotel occupancy tax of 6% on hotel room rentals within Hays. This is used to fund local tourism efforts and contribute to community development. The hotel occupancy tax rate in Ellis County is on par with the Kansas state average for local taxes on accommodations.

(Source: City of Hays – Finance and Taxes)

Entertainment Taxes

Currently, Ellis County does not impose any specific entertainment taxes. However, certain municipalities, such as Hays, may impose additional fees or taxes on events that are considered entertainment, particularly in the context of large-scale public events or concerts. These fees are not typically structured as a broad entertainment tax but may apply to certain activities.

(Source: City of Hays – Parks and Recreation)

Tax Payment Schedule

Property taxes in Ellis County are typically due in two installments: one in December and the other in May. Payments must be made on time to avoid penalties and interest. Other taxes, such as income taxes and sales taxes, follow the state guidelines, with payment schedules determined annually based on your income and tax filing status.

(Source: Ellis County – Property Taxes)

Penalties for Late Payment

If property taxes in Ellis County are not paid by the due date, penalties will be imposed. The penalty for late payment starts at 1.5% per month and continues to accumulate until the balance is paid. Interest is also charged on delinquent taxes, making timely payment important to avoid additional charges.

(Source: Ellis County – Property Taxes)

Where to Pay

Property taxes in Ellis County can be paid in person at the Ellis County Treasurer’s office in Hays, or they can be paid online via the county’s website. The office is located at 1204 Fort Street, Hays, Kansas. For ease of payment, residents can also pay by mail or utilize the online payment portal.

(Source: Ellis County – Property Taxes)

Contact Information

If you need assistance with tax payments or have questions about tax rates in Ellis County, you can contact the Ellis County Treasurer’s office at:

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Is Ellis County, Kansas a Good Place to Live for Singles?

Events and Activities

Ellis County offers a variety of activities and events that are suitable for singles looking to get involved in the community. In Hays, the largest city in the county, you can enjoy local festivals, including the Downtown Hays Market, which is a popular spot for both socializing and shopping. Hays also hosts a range of cultural events such as the Hays Symphony and the annual Kansas State Fair, providing ample opportunities to meet new people. Additionally, the city has a strong social scene with places like the Gella’s Diner & Lb. Brewing Co., which frequently hosts live music and other events. For more events, you can visit the City of Hays Calendar.

(Source: City of Hays – Events)

Gyms

For fitness enthusiasts, Hays provides a variety of gym options. Popular gyms in the area include the Anytime Fitness and Planet Fitness locations, which offer flexible membership options and ample equipment for both beginners and experienced gym-goers. These locations offer a great environment for singles who want to stay active and potentially meet others with similar interests. For more options, you can check Gyms in Hays, Kansas.

(Source: Yahoo Search – Gyms in Hays)

Housing

The housing market in Ellis County, Kansas, offers an affordable range of rental properties. In Hays, one-bedroom apartments typically rent for around $600 to $800 per month, depending on the location and amenities. Singles will find that rental housing is relatively affordable compared to larger cities in Kansas and across the U.S. Websites like Zillow – Hays Rentals provide up-to-date listings of available apartments and homes for rent in the area.

(Source: Zillow – Hays Rentals)

Percentage of Single Residents

According to the most recent census data, approximately 40% of the adult population in Ellis County is unmarried. This includes individuals who are never married, divorced, or widowed. In Hays, the percentage of singles is likely higher, as it is a college town with a student population that tends to skew younger and unmarried. This is in line with the Kansas state average of 42% of adults being unmarried. Nationally, the percentage of unmarried adults stands at about 44%, meaning that Ellis County has a somewhat lower proportion of singles compared to the national average.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

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Is Ellis County, Kansas Good for Families?

Ellis County, Kansas, is generally considered a good place for families due to its low crime rates, affordable housing, and access to family-friendly activities. The area boasts a relatively low violent crime rate, offering a safe environment for children and parents alike. Housing costs are lower than the state and national averages, which means families can find reasonably priced homes to purchase. With its mild climate, Ellis County offers enjoyable weather for most of the year, making outdoor family activities feasible. Employment opportunities are diverse, with the largest city, Hays, providing jobs in healthcare, education, and retail, making it an ideal spot for families seeking stability and a lower cost of living.

Parks and Family Activities

Ellis County offers several family-friendly parks and outdoor activities that are perfect for families to enjoy. The city of Hays boasts a variety of parks, including the popular Frontier Park, which features playgrounds, walking trails, and picnic areas. The Kansas Wetlands Education Center is also nearby, offering educational programs about local wildlife and outdoor experiences that children will enjoy. For more family-friendly activities, you can check out the City of Hays Parks and Recreation website.

(Source: City of Hays – Parks and Recreation)

Restaurants

Ellis County offers a variety of dining options for families, including several highly-rated restaurants in the Hays area. For Italian food, families can enjoy options such as those found in Hays, including local favorites on this Bing search for Italian restaurants. For Mexican cuisine, check out local spots like this Bing search for Mexican restaurants. BBQ lovers will appreciate the selection available through this Bing search for BBQ restaurants. And for American comfort food, you’ll find a variety of family-friendly options available on this Bing search for American restaurants.

(Source: Bing Maps – Italian Restaurants)

Housing

The housing market in Ellis County, particularly in Hays, is very favorable for families. With median home prices around $155,000, families can find spacious homes at affordable prices compared to other areas of Kansas and the U.S. Housing options in the county include single-family homes, townhouses, and rural properties. Families looking to buy a home in Ellis County can browse listings on websites like Zillow – Homes for Sale in Hays.

(Source: Zillow – Homes for Sale in Hays)

Percentage of Family Residents

Approximately 52% of households in Ellis County consist of married couples, which reflects the family-oriented community in the area. This percentage is slightly above the Kansas state average of 50% and compares favorably to the national average of 48% of married households. Families make up a significant portion of the population in Ellis County, contributing to a strong sense of community and family-centered living. For more details, you can access data through the U.S. Census Bureau.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Ellis County, Kansas, 2020 Census)

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How are the schools in Ellis County, Kansas?

Ellis County, Kansas, offers a strong educational system with a variety of schools that cater to different age groups, from pre-kindergarten to higher education. The schools are primarily funded through property taxes, with the average per-pupil funding in the area being approximately $10,000 annually, which is slightly below the state average but still allows for a solid educational experience. The county’s schools have generally favorable academic performance, with test scores meeting state standards. Hays, the largest city in the county, is home to most of the school options, including a well-regarded high school and middle school, as well as several elementary schools that perform well academically. Below is a breakdown of the various schools available in Ellis County, from early education to higher education opportunities.

Pre-K Schools

In Ellis County, there are a number of pre-kindergarten programs available, particularly in Hays. The Hays Unified School District Early Childhood Program offers pre-K education with a focus on preparing young children for elementary school. The district supports various pre-K initiatives that are often tied to federal funding for early childhood education, offering a combination of full-day and half-day programs for eligible families. These programs help children develop early literacy and social skills.

(Source: Hays Unified School District Early Childhood Program)

Kindergarten Schools

Kindergarten education in Ellis County is generally provided through the local elementary schools. In Hays, the Lincoln Elementary School and Roe Elementary School both offer strong kindergarten programs, with a focus on building foundational academic skills. The district is well-funded with state resources to ensure that all students have access to early learning opportunities, helping to prepare them for success in elementary school and beyond.

(Source: Lincoln Elementary School)

Elementary Schools

Ellis County is home to several well-regarded elementary schools, with the largest concentration in Hays. In addition to Lincoln and Roe Elementary, Memorial Elementary School serves the community with a reputation for academic excellence, particularly in reading and mathematics. These schools are part of the Hays Unified School District and benefit from active community involvement and support. The district has also shown a commitment to ensuring that its students meet or exceed state academic standards, with many schools consistently ranking in the top 50% of Kansas schools.

(Source: Memorial Elementary School)

Middle Schools

For middle school education, the Hays Middle School is the main public institution. The school offers a variety of extracurricular activities such as sports, music programs, and academic clubs. It serves grades 6-8 and has a reputation for preparing students for high school, with a focus on both academic growth and social development. Students at Hays Middle School benefit from modern facilities and a strong commitment to individual learning support.

(Source: Hays Middle School)

High Schools

Ellis County’s primary high school is Hays High School, which is widely recognized for its strong academic performance, competitive sports teams, and a variety of extracurricular programs. The school offers Advanced Placement (AP) courses, vocational training, and college preparatory tracks to ensure students are ready for post-secondary education or the workforce. Hays High School’s graduation rate is above the state average, and it consistently performs well in standardized testing, making it an excellent choice for families looking for strong academic outcomes for their children.

(Source: Hays High School)

Colleges & Universities

Ellis County is home to Fort Hays State University (FHSU), a comprehensive public university located in Hays. FHSU offers undergraduate and graduate degrees across a variety of fields, including education, business, healthcare, and the arts. The university is a major part of the community, providing students with access to a strong academic foundation and career services. It also offers various scholarships and financial aid options for students, helping to make higher education accessible for families in the region.

(Source: Fort Hays State University)

Churches in Ellis County, Kansas

Conclusion: Why you should consider moving to Ellis County, Kansas

Ellis County, Kansas, offers a unique blend of small-town charm, affordable living, and a strong sense of community, making it an ideal choice for anyone looking to relocate. With its low crime rates, affordable housing options, and strong educational institutions, families can thrive in a safe and supportive environment. The county’s vibrant arts and culture scene, combined with plentiful outdoor activities and parks, provide ample opportunities for both relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re raising a family, pursuing higher education, or looking for a peaceful place to retire, Ellis County offers an exceptional quality of life at an affordable cost. The friendly community, coupled with the beauty of the Kansas plains, makes Ellis County not just a place to liveā€”but a place to call home.