Reasons to Move to Jefferson County, Oregon

Jefferson County, Oregon, offers a rare combination of natural beauty, a vibrant community, and a range of outdoor activities right at your doorstep. Nestled between the Cascade Mountains and the high desert, it’s an area where you can experience the tranquility of rural living while still having access to essential services and modern amenities. Whether you’re into hiking the rugged terrain of the Ochoco National Forest, fishing in the sparkling waters of the Deschutes River, or exploring the numerous local farms and vineyards, Jefferson County provides a canvas for an active, outdoor lifestyle. It’s also one of the fastest-growing regions in Central Oregon, reflecting its increasing popularity among people looking for both space and a sense of connection to nature.

What sets Jefferson County apart is its unique blend of small-town charm with growing opportunities. The county’s population is diverse, with a strong sense of local pride and community engagement. From the historic town of Madras, known for its solar eclipses and Native American heritage, to the family-friendly neighborhoods in Culver, Jefferson County thrives on accessibility and inclusiveness. The cost of living is lower than in nearby Bend, allowing more affordable homeownership options while still being close to the region’s cultural and economic hubs. With a mix of agricultural roots, a budding tech presence, and endless opportunities for outdoor recreation, Jefferson County might be just what you’ve been looking for, but there’s plenty more to explore. Curious to know if it’s the right fit for you? Keep reading to dive deeper into what life here truly offers.

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Cost of living in Jefferson County, Oregon

Housing Costs

The average cost of housing in Jefferson County, Oregon, remains relatively affordable compared to other parts of Central Oregon, such as Bend. According to data from the Zillow Real Estate Research, the median home price in Jefferson County as of 2024 is approximately $350,000. This price can vary depending on the town, with Madras averaging around $330,000 and more rural areas like Culver or Terrebonne offering properties in the lower $300,000s. Rental prices for a two-bedroom apartment in the county average around $1,200 per month. For those considering building a home, lot prices can range significantly but typically start at around $50,000 in more remote areas, while closer to Madras or other towns, they can be upwards of $100,000.

Utilities

Utility costs in Jefferson County are relatively standard for rural areas of Oregon. The average monthly utility bill for a 915-square-foot apartment, covering electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage, is around $150 to $200. This data is based on the Numbeo Cost of Living database. Electricity is provided by Pacific Power, and natural gas is available in some areas through NW Natural Gas. Rural residents may rely on propane for heating, which fluctuates seasonally. Internet, typically offered by CenturyLink or Charter Spectrum, costs around $70 to $100 per month for standard broadband packages.

Groceries/Food

Grocery prices in Jefferson County are slightly higher than the national average due to the rural nature of the area. According to Numbeo, the average cost of a meal at an inexpensive restaurant is about $15, while a monthly grocery bill for one person can range between $300 and $450, depending on dietary preferences. Items like milk cost about $3.50 per gallon, bread averages $2.80 per loaf, and eggs are around $3 per dozen. Local stores include Safeway, Bi-Mart, and a few smaller local grocers, with some residents opting for larger Costco trips in nearby Bend.

Transportation

Transportation costs in Jefferson County are influenced by the area’s rural nature, meaning many residents rely on personal vehicles. According to the U.S. Department of Energy’s Fuel Economy website, gas prices in Jefferson County typically hover around $4.50 per gallon, slightly higher than the national average due to location. The average cost of car insurance in the area is approximately $1,200 per year, which is close to the state average for Oregon (Value Penguin). For those without a vehicle, public transportation options are limited, though Jefferson County does have some rural bus services through the Jefferson County Transportation District.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs in Jefferson County can vary depending on insurance coverage and medical needs. The average cost of a doctor’s visit is approximately $120, according to the Healthcare.gov. For more specialized care, such as a visit to a dermatologist or specialist, the cost can exceed $250 without insurance. Residents are generally served by the Jefferson County Health Center in Madras, with additional medical facilities located in nearby Redmond. Health insurance premiums vary but are approximately $350 per month for a single adult on the marketplace (Healthcare.gov). Access to mental health services is available, but wait times can be long due to limited local providers.

Childcare and Education

Childcare costs in Jefferson County are relatively affordable compared to more urban areas. According to the Child Care Aware of America, the average cost of infant daycare in Jefferson County is approximately $800 to $1,000 per month. For preschool-age children, the monthly cost can be slightly lower, ranging from $600 to $900. Public schools in Jefferson County are served by the Jefferson County School District, which includes schools in Madras, Culver, and surrounding areas. The average annual per-student spending is around $11,000, which is lower than the Oregon state average. Private schools are available, with tuition ranging from $4,000 to $7,000 annually depending on the institution.

Taxes

Oregon has a state income tax that ranges from 4.75% to 9.9% based on income level, with the highest rate applying to incomes over $125,000 for individuals and $250,000 for couples (Oregon Department of Revenue). Additionally, Jefferson County levies a property tax, with the average effective rate being 1.05%. This means that a $350,000 home would have an annual property tax bill of about $3,675. There is no sales tax in Oregon, which helps reduce the overall cost of living, though residents are still subject to local taxes such as utility fees and local service fees.

Insurance

Insurance rates in Jefferson County vary based on individual circumstances, but the average homeowner’s insurance policy costs around $1,200 per year, according to the Value Penguin. Auto insurance premiums average $1,100 to $1,500 annually, depending on the driver’s history and type of vehicle. Life insurance policies can range widely, but term life insurance for a healthy individual in their 30s can cost around $30 to $50 per month for a $500,000 policy. For renters, the average cost of renters insurance is approximately $150 to $200 annually.

Recreation and Entertainment

Recreation and entertainment costs in Jefferson County can vary significantly based on lifestyle choices. For outdoor enthusiasts, most activities, such as hiking, fishing, and camping, are free or require minimal fees (campground fees range from $10 to $25 per night in local areas). Membership at local gyms averages around $30 to $50 per month, and activities like golfing or skiing at nearby Mt. Hood typically cost between $30 and $100 per day, depending on the season. For those who prefer entertainment, movie tickets in Madras are about $10, and dining out for a family of four at a mid-range restaurant would cost around $60 to $80.

Clothing

Clothing prices in Jefferson County are relatively similar to national averages, though they may vary depending on the store and seasonal sales. A pair of jeans typically costs between $30 and $70, while a good quality winter jacket can run anywhere from $100 to $250. For footwear, a pair of running shoes averages around $60 to $120. The local shopping options include major retail chains like Walmart and smaller outlets in nearby Bend or Redmond. For those seeking designer or high-end fashion, they typically need to travel to larger cities.

Personal Care

Personal care expenses in Jefferson County are generally in line with national averages. A standard haircut costs about $20 to $30 for a basic trim, while more complex styles or salon services may run between $50 and $100. A tube of toothpaste costs about $2.50, and toiletries such as shampoo, conditioner, and soap generally cost $10 to $20 per month, depending on preferences. Local pharmacies include Rite Aid and Bi-Mart, which provide affordable personal care products for everyday needs.

Miscellaneous Expenses

Miscellaneous expenses in Jefferson County are typically lower than those found in more urban areas. A basic phone plan with unlimited talk and text usually runs around $40 to $60 per month, depending on the provider. Local dry cleaning services charge approximately $10 to $15 per shirt, while pet care, such as a routine vet check-up, averages around $50 to $100 per visit. For entertainment and leisure activities, there are some local options, such as attending fairs or local events, which are often free or have a nominal entry fee.

Is Jefferson County, Oregon a safe place to live – Crime Rates?

Crime Rate

Jefferson County, Oregon, generally experiences lower crime rates compared to the national average. According to the Neighborhood Scout, the crime rate in Jefferson County is about 20% lower than the U.S. average, with a crime index score of 53 out of 100 (100 being the safest). Property crime rates, which typically include burglary, larceny, and auto theft, are the most common types of crime reported in the county. These property crime rates are significantly lower than the state and national averages, contributing to a sense of security for most residents. The violent crime rate is also relatively low, but as with any location, residents are encouraged to stay informed about local developments and maintain vigilance.

Violent Crime Rate

Violent crime in Jefferson County is relatively uncommon. Based on the latest data from the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, Jefferson County reported 5 violent crimes per 1,000 residents in 2023. This rate is notably lower than both Oregon’s state average of 3.8 and the national average of 3.7 per 1,000 residents. Violent crimes in the area generally include assault and robbery but are significantly less frequent compared to more urbanized areas of Oregon. As a result, Jefferson County is considered a safer place for families looking for a low-risk environment.

Property Crime Rate

Property crime is the most commonly reported crime in Jefferson County, though the rates are still relatively low compared to the state average. According to the Neighborhood Scout, the property crime rate in Jefferson County is about 10% lower than Oregon’s average. In 2023, the county saw a property crime rate of 20 per 1,000 residents. Property crimes primarily involve burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft. Despite these occurrences, Jefferson County residents often report a sense of security due to the area’s relatively low crime rates and active community engagement.

Police Presence

Jefferson County has a consistent police presence across its rural and urban areas. The Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office is responsible for law enforcement throughout the county, with deputies stationed in Madras, the county seat, and other major towns like Culver and Metolius. According to the Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office, the sheriff’s department is proactive in engaging with the community, providing services like neighborhood patrols and outreach programs. There are also partnerships with local police departments in Madras and other municipalities, ensuring coverage for both rural and urban areas. While the department’s size may be smaller compared to urban regions, residents benefit from personal service and attention to safety.

Neighborhood Watch Programs

Neighborhood Watch programs are active in several communities within Jefferson County, especially in the towns of Madras and Culver. These programs foster community engagement and vigilance, which can significantly reduce crime rates in residential areas. According to the CrimeReports, local neighborhoods actively collaborate with the Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office to keep crime at bay through surveillance, reporting suspicious activities, and fostering awareness. The county encourages residents to start or join existing Neighborhood Watch groups, which has led to a collaborative environment focused on enhancing safety and well-being.

Safety Rankings

When it comes to safety rankings, Jefferson County is generally regarded as a low-crime area. Based on the SafeHome.org analysis of crime data across Oregon, Jefferson County ranks in the lower percentile for overall crime, indicating a relatively safer living environment compared to many other counties in Oregon. This lower crime rate, coupled with the community’s commitment to safety, ensures that Jefferson County is an attractive choice for those seeking a peaceful, rural lifestyle.

Trend Data

The crime rate in Jefferson County has remained stable over the past few years, with slight decreases in property crimes and violent offenses. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), rural areas like Jefferson County have seen a general decline in property crimes, likely attributed to community efforts, stronger law enforcement, and an overall decrease in drug-related crimes. While isolated incidents do occur, crime trend data shows that Jefferson County’s safety trajectory is improving, making it a reliable place to live for families and individuals seeking a safer community.

School Safety

School safety is a priority in Jefferson County, with both the Jefferson County School District and local law enforcement working closely to maintain a secure learning environment. According to the Oregon Department of Education, the county has implemented strong anti-bullying measures, as well as security protocols for emergencies. Schools such as Madras High School have active safety committees that work with local police and emergency responders to conduct drills and ensure the physical safety of students and staff. These efforts, combined with relatively low crime rates, contribute to a strong sense of security for families and students in the area.

What are the demographics of Jefferson County, Oregon?

White

As of the most recent census data, the majority of Jefferson County’s population is White. According to the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, approximately 80.6% of the county’s population identifies as White. This reflects the predominance of European-descended individuals in the area, which is consistent with many rural areas of Oregon. This high percentage contributes to the overall cultural and demographic makeup of Jefferson County, where most communities reflect this population group.

Black or African American

The Black or African American population in Jefferson County is relatively small. As of the latest available data, about 1.6% of the county’s population identifies as Black or African American. This figure is consistent with the overall trend of lower African American representation in more rural parts of Oregon. This statistic is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts.

Hispanic or Latino

Hispanic or Latino individuals make up a significant portion of Jefferson County’s demographic. According to the 2021 American Community Survey, approximately 23.4% of the population in Jefferson County identifies as Hispanic or Latino. This diverse group includes individuals of Mexican, Central American, and other Latin American origins, contributing to the area’s cultural fabric. The population of Hispanic or Latino individuals has grown in recent years, reflecting broader demographic shifts in rural Oregon.

Two or More Races

The percentage of individuals identifying as Two or More Races in Jefferson County is 2.2%. This data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. The category reflects the increasing diversity in the county, as individuals with multiracial backgrounds contribute to the area’s evolving demographic profile.

Asian

The Asian population in Jefferson County is relatively small, accounting for about 0.5% of the total population. This figure is based on the most recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. While not a major demographic group, the Asian population adds to the diversity of the county, with individuals primarily of East Asian and South Asian descent.

Native American

Native American or Alaska Native residents make up approximately 1.5% of Jefferson County’s population. According to data from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, the county has a small but notable Native American population, with several individuals identifying with tribes from the Pacific Northwest region and beyond. The county’s proximity to several Native American tribes in Oregon contributes to this demographic presence.

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

The Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander population in Jefferson County is extremely small, with less than 0.1% of the total population identifying as such. This information is derived from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. This group remains one of the least represented in the county, reflecting broader regional trends in the Pacific Northwest.

Sources

Jefferson County, Oregon Population by Age and Gender

The total population of Jefferson County, Oregon is 24,087, according to the most recent data available from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. This population is spread across a variety of rural and urban areas within the county, including towns such as Madras, Culver, and Metolius.

Total Population by Gender

In Jefferson County, the gender distribution is fairly balanced. According to the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, the county has 49.5% male and 50.5% female residents. This is in line with national gender distribution trends.

Age Distribution

The age distribution in Jefferson County shows a varied population. Based on the latest census data from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, the county has a younger median age compared to the national average. Here’s a breakdown of the population by age group:

  • Under 5 years: 6.5%
  • 5 to 9 years: 6.2%
  • 10 to 14 years: 6.1%
  • 15 to 19 years: 6.1%
  • 20 to 24 years: 5.6%
  • 25 to 44 years: 21.7%
  • 45 to 64 years: 24.6%
  • 65 years and over: 23.3%

This data demonstrates that Jefferson County has a relatively balanced distribution across age groups, with a slightly higher percentage of residents in the older age categories.

Gender Distribution within Age Groups

The gender distribution within specific age groups is also relatively balanced. Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, the county’s population under 18 years of age is roughly split 50/50 between males and females, while the adult population shows a slight female majority, especially in the 65 and older age group.

Median Age

The median age in Jefferson County is 41.4 years, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. This is higher than the national median age of 38.4 years, reflecting a population that has a relatively higher percentage of older residents compared to more urban areas.

Dependency Ratios

The dependency ratio, which measures the number of dependents (children under 15 and older adults 65 and over) compared to the working-age population (15 to 64 years), in Jefferson County is 50.7%. This ratio is indicative of a larger number of dependents, particularly seniors, relative to the working-age population. This information comes from the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts.

Population Growth Rates

Jefferson County has experienced a moderate population growth rate. The population grew by 6.8% from 2010 to 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts. This growth trend is attributed to an influx of residents from more urbanized areas of Oregon, seeking a quieter, rural lifestyle.

Life Expectancy by Gender

Data specific to life expectancy for Jefferson County is not readily available, but Oregon as a whole has a life expectancy of approximately 80.7 years, based on data from the Oregon Health Authority. Life expectancy in the state varies slightly between genders, with females living an average of 82.3 years and males living an average of 79.2 years.

Sex Ratio

The sex ratio in Jefferson County is close to parity, with approximately 97.4 males for every 100 females. This data was provided by the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts.

Marital Status by Age and Gender

The marital status of Jefferson County residents varies by age and gender. According to the 2021 American Community Survey, among adults aged 25 and over in the county:

  • Married: 58.4%
  • Never Married: 25.6%
  • Divorced: 13.3%
  • Widowed: 2.7%

The data shows that the majority of adults in Jefferson County are married, with a significant proportion also having never been married.

Educational Attainment by Age and Gender

The educational attainment levels in Jefferson County show a mixed picture. According to the 2021 American Community Survey, approximately 89.2% of Jefferson County residents over the age of 25 have graduated from high school, while 25.6% have obtained a bachelor’s degree or higher. Educational attainment rates show that a significant portion of the adult population has completed secondary education, but fewer pursue higher education.

Sources

Jefferson County, Oregon Zip Codes

  • 97701 (Bend)
  • 97703 (Bend)
  • 97741 (Culver)
  • 97750 (Madras)
  • 97752 (Metolius)
  • 97760 (Sisters)

What is the history of Jefferson County, Oregon?

Jefferson County, Oregon, was established on February 28, 1914, from land that was previously part of Crook County. Its creation was driven by the desire of local residents for easier access to government services and a more local representation. Before this, the area had been primarily rural, with much of the land dedicated to ranching and farming. The county’s creation coincided with the period of economic development in Central Oregon, marked by the expansion of transportation and infrastructure that would play a key role in shaping the region’s future.

Early Development and Settlements

Before Jefferson County’s establishment, the area was home to a mix of Indigenous peoples, including the Wasco and Warm Springs tribes. European settlers began arriving in the 19th century, primarily drawn by the area’s fertile land and the promise of an agricultural economy. As settlers moved in, they established small farming and ranching communities, including the towns of Madras, Culver, and Metolius, which still serve as some of the county’s key population centers today. The area also became known for its proximity to the Deschutes River, which provided both irrigation and a means for early transportation.

The Role of Railroads in Growth

As railroads began to spread across Oregon in the late 1800s and early 1900s, Jefferson County became more accessible to settlers and businesses alike. The arrival of the Oregon Trunk Railway in the early 20th century was particularly significant, providing a critical connection between Central Oregon and Portland to the north. This helped bring more settlers to the area, spurring the development of new communities and industries. The agricultural output of Jefferson County became more prominent during this time, with wheat, livestock, and various crops forming the foundation of the local economy.

The 20th Century: Growth and Challenges

Throughout the 20th century, Jefferson County experienced periods of both growth and economic hardship. The Great Depression of the 1930s had a significant impact on rural communities, as many farmers and ranchers struggled with low prices, drought, and economic instability. Despite these challenges, the county began to diversify its economy, adding more industries such as timber and later, tourism. The development of irrigation systems in the mid-20th century also transformed much of Jefferson County’s landscape, making it one of the most productive agricultural areas in Oregon.

Recent Development and Modern Times

In the latter half of the 20th century and into the 21st century, Jefferson County has continued to evolve. The rise of tourism, particularly related to outdoor activities like fishing, hiking, and boating, has contributed to the county’s economy. Madras, the county seat, has become known for its annual Solar Eclipse Festival, drawing tourists from around the world. The county also began to see a population growth driven by people moving from more urban areas, seeking the rural lifestyle and affordable living. However, despite this growth, Jefferson County still maintains its agricultural roots, with farms and ranches continuing to be vital components of the local economy.

Sources

Jefferson County, Oregon Weather

Average Temperature (by Month)

Jefferson County, Oregon, experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct seasons. The average temperatures are as follows:

  • January: Low 26°F, High 40°F
  • February: Low 29°F, High 45°F
  • March: Low 34°F, High 52°F
  • April: Low 37°F, High 58°F
  • May: Low 46°F, High 66°F
  • June: Low 53°F, High 74°F
  • July: Low 58°F, High 86°F
  • August: Low 56°F, High 85°F
  • September: Low 49°F, High 75°F
  • October: Low 39°F, High 60°F
  • November: Low 30°F, High 46°F
  • December: Low 24°F, High 39°F

These temperatures are fairly consistent with the high desert climate of Central Oregon, which is known for its hot summers and cold winters. Average temperatures for Jefferson County generally exceed those of the larger Oregon region, which has a more temperate climate.

For comparison, Oregon’s statewide average high temperature in July is 81°F, while Jefferson County’s July average is about 86°F. Nationally, the U.S. average July high is 85°F, making Jefferson County’s summer slightly warmer than both the state and national averages. Data sourced from the US Climate Data for Jefferson, OR.

Precipitation (Rain) Patterns

Jefferson County, located in Central Oregon, experiences relatively low precipitation throughout the year, with an annual average of about 10-12 inches. The wettest months tend to be from November to March, with December typically seeing the highest rainfall at about 2.5 inches. Conversely, July and August are the driest months, receiving less than 0.5 inches of rain each month.

Compared to the rest of Oregon, which has an average annual rainfall of about 36 inches, Jefferson County is much drier, reflecting its semi-arid climate. The U.S. average annual rainfall is around 38 inches, meaning Jefferson County is significantly drier than both the state and national averages. Precipitation data sourced from the US Climate Data for Jefferson, OR.

Extreme Weather Events

Extreme weather events in Jefferson County, Oregon, are relatively rare, but the region is not without its risks. The county can experience occasional snowstorms in the winter, especially in the higher elevations. Additionally, wildfires, although more common in other areas of Oregon, have affected the county in recent years due to dry conditions in the summer. Thunderstorms, while infrequent, can occur in the summer months, bringing brief but heavy rains, lightning, and occasionally hail.

The county is less prone to extreme weather events like tornadoes, which are more common in the Midwest and Southeast United States. Jefferson County does not typically experience the extreme flooding that some parts of Oregon can face due to excessive rainfall. Information sourced from the National Weather Service – Pendleton, OR.

Wind Patterns

Wind patterns in Jefferson County vary throughout the year, with generally light to moderate winds. During the summer months, winds are often calm, with speeds averaging 5-10 mph. However, during the spring and fall, the region can experience occasional gusty winds, particularly in the afternoons. These winds can be stronger in areas closer to the Cascade Mountains or in the higher elevations of the county.

The wind speeds in Jefferson County are relatively low compared to the national average, where places like the Great Plains can experience sustained winds of 15-20 mph. Jefferson County’s wind patterns are closer to the overall Oregon average, which is about 10 mph annually. Data from US Climate Data for Jefferson, OR.

Sources

Average Income in Jefferson County, Oregon

Average Annual Salary

The average annual salary in Jefferson County, Oregon, is approximately $40,000. This figure is lower than the state average of Oregon, where the average annual salary is about $50,000. However, it is important to note that Jefferson County has a higher concentration of agricultural and service-based jobs, which typically pay less than positions in larger urban areas.

Compared to the national average, which stands around $53,490 annually, Jefferson County’s salary is below the U.S. average. Factors such as the rural nature of the county and the predominant industries contribute to the lower wages. For reference, the Bureau of Labor Statistics provides state and national salary averages.

Average Hourly Wage

The average hourly wage in Jefferson County is approximately $19.23. This figure is again lower than the state of Oregon’s average hourly wage, which stands at $24.00, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

At the national level, the average hourly wage is around $25.50, making Jefferson County’s hourly wage below both the state and national averages. This is consistent with the rural economy’s reliance on lower-wage sectors, such as agriculture and retail.

Most Popular Jobs/Careers

The most common occupations in Jefferson County include positions in agriculture, retail, education, and healthcare. Jobs such as farm workers, retail salespersons, and school teachers make up a significant portion of the workforce. Due to the rural nature of the county, many residents are employed in the agricultural sector, where average wages are lower.

Other popular careers include healthcare workers like registered nurses and medical assistants, who serve the county’s population. Information about the county’s most popular jobs can be found in the Oregon Employment Department report.

Highest Paid Jobs Popular to the Area

In Jefferson County, the highest-paying jobs typically come from the healthcare sector, with positions such as medical doctors, dentists, and nurse practitioners earning the most. These jobs often require advanced education and specialized training, which is reflected in the higher salary ranges. Other higher-paying jobs in the area include management positions, particularly in local businesses or public institutions.

For example, a physician’s average annual salary can range between $200,000 and $300,000, depending on the specialty and experience. For more information, consult the Oregon Employment Department’s wage data.

Sources

Taxes in Jefferson County, Oregon

Property Taxes

Property taxes in Jefferson County, Oregon, are based on the assessed value of the property, with a rate that varies depending on the specific location within the county. The average property tax rate in Jefferson County is approximately 1.2% of the property’s assessed value. This rate is somewhat typical for Oregon, as the state’s average property tax rate is around 1.1%. However, rates can vary based on local taxes, including special district levies for schools and other public services.

For example, a property with an assessed value of $200,000 could have an annual property tax bill of around $2,400. This rate is lower than the national average, which tends to be higher, at around 1.3%. For more detailed property tax information, visit the Jefferson County Assessor’s Property Tax Page.

Sales Taxes

Jefferson County, Oregon, does not have a local sales tax. Oregon is one of the few states in the U.S. that does not impose a state sales tax, and this includes Jefferson County. This means that goods and services are not subject to a sales tax, providing residents and visitors with savings when purchasing items in the county.

This policy of no sales tax is advantageous for residents compared to states with high sales tax rates. For reference, the average sales tax rate across the United States is approximately 7.12%. More information on Oregon’s tax structure can be found on the Oregon Department of Revenue – Sales Tax Page.

Income Taxes

Oregon imposes a state income tax, which applies to all residents of Jefferson County. Oregon’s state income tax rates are progressive, with rates ranging from 5% to 9.9%, depending on income brackets. For example:

  • 5% on income up to $3,750 for individuals ($7,500 for joint filers)
  • 7% on income between $3,751 and $9,050 for individuals ($7,501 to $18,100 for joint filers)
  • 9% on income between $9,051 and $125,000 for individuals ($18,101 to $250,000 for joint filers)
  • 9.9% on income above $125,000 for individuals ($250,000 for joint filers)

Compared to the national average, Oregon’s highest state income tax rate of 9.9% is relatively high, as most U.S. states have a top income tax rate lower than 9%. Oregon’s lack of a sales tax somewhat offsets this higher income tax rate for residents. Detailed tax bracket information can be found on the Oregon Department of Revenue – Income Tax Page.

Utility Taxes

Jefferson County does not have specific utility taxes; however, residents are subject to utility fees for services such as electricity, water, and waste management. These fees vary depending on the utility provider and the specific location within the county. The largest provider of electricity in the area is Pacific Power, and water and waste management services are provided by local municipalities or private companies.

Utility fees in Jefferson County are lower than in larger urban areas, which is typical of rural communities. For example, the average monthly electricity bill in the area is about $100, depending on usage. Utility charges and specific rates can be found by contacting local providers or visiting their websites. For more on local utility services, check out the Pacific Power Website.

Tax Payment Schedule

Property taxes in Jefferson County are typically due in November, with the option for property owners to pay in installments. Taxpayers can pay their property taxes in full by November 15th or in three separate installments due in November, February, and May. Penalties for late payments are assessed if taxes are not paid by the due dates.

For detailed tax payment schedules and to pay online, visit the Jefferson County Assessor’s Property Tax Payment Page.

Penalties for Late Payment

Late property tax payments in Jefferson County incur penalties. If taxes are not paid by the due date, a penalty of 1.5% per month is added to the unpaid balance, starting the month after the due date. Additionally, interest accrues on the unpaid amount at a rate of 9% annually. Failure to pay taxes can result in the property being placed in foreclosure after three years of unpaid taxes.

For more detailed penalty information, consult the Jefferson County Assessor’s Office.

Where to Pay

Residents of Jefferson County can pay their property taxes online, by mail, or in person at the county’s Assessor’s office. The Assessor’s office is located at 66 SE D Street, Madras, Oregon. For online payments, visit the Jefferson County Property Tax Payment Portal.

Sources

Is Jefferson County, Oregon a Good Place to Live for Singles?

Events and Activities

Jefferson County, Oregon, offers a variety of local events and activities that are ideal for singles looking to connect with the community. Madras, the county seat, hosts annual events such as the Jefferson County Fair which brings together live music, food, and entertainment. The Madras Chamber of Commerce also organizes events like the Madras Farmers Market, where people can enjoy local produce and crafts while socializing with neighbors. Additionally, the Jefferson County Fairgrounds frequently hosts concerts, rodeos, and community gatherings, offering opportunities for singles to enjoy social and outdoor activities. Another great way for singles to engage is by participating in local hiking and outdoor recreation events, with numerous scenic spots like the Lake Simtustus and Jefferson County Parks.

Gyms

For singles who are into fitness or looking to meet others with similar health and wellness interests, Jefferson County offers several gym options. The closest large gym to central Jefferson County is the Jefferson County Fitness in Madras, which offers a variety of fitness equipment and group classes. If you’re looking for additional options, this Yahoo search for gyms in Madras will give you a variety of places to choose from, including smaller fitness centers that might offer a more personalized experience.

Housing

The housing market in Jefferson County, Oregon, is more affordable compared to larger urban areas, which is great news for singles who are considering living in the area. The median home price in Jefferson County is around $300,000, which is lower than the state and national averages, making it an attractive option for singles looking to buy. For those interested in renting, options are also available, and rental prices are typically lower than in more metropolitan areas. The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Madras is about $900 to $1,200 per month. For more detailed rental listings and housing options, you can visit Zillow’s rental listings in Madras.

Percentage of Single Residents

As of the most recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau, Jefferson County has a single population of approximately 40%. This figure is slightly below the state average for Oregon, which stands at around 42%. On a national level, the percentage of single individuals in the U.S. is around 45%, so Jefferson County’s single population is quite close to the national average. You can view more specific statistics on the demographics of Jefferson County by visiting the Census Data Page for Jefferson County.

Compare to State and National Averages

When comparing Jefferson County’s single population with the broader state of Oregon and the U.S. as a whole, the percentage of singles in Jefferson County is just slightly lower than Oregon’s average, and roughly in line with the national average. This suggests that, while Jefferson County might have a slightly smaller proportion of singles than Oregon overall, it’s still a great place for those who are single and looking to engage in community life. For more state-level demographic information, visit Census Quick Facts for Oregon.

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Is Jefferson County, Oregon Good for Families?

Jefferson County, Oregon, offers a generally family-friendly environment with affordable housing options, a variety of local parks and activities, and a lower crime rate compared to urban areas. The cost of living, including housing, is reasonable, making it a good choice for families looking to settle in a quieter, rural area. With opportunities for outdoor recreation, a community-centered atmosphere, and schools that emphasize local involvement, Jefferson County is a strong choice for those wanting to raise a family. While job opportunities may be more limited than in larger cities, the region’s overall atmosphere is peaceful and welcoming for families.

Parks and Family Activities

For families seeking outdoor recreation, Jefferson County offers several parks and community activities. Jefferson County Parks provides families with a variety of options for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying nature, with locations such as Lake Simtustus and Metolius River Park being perfect for family outings. Additionally, the Madras Chamber of Commerce hosts various community events, like the annual Jefferson County Fair, which includes family-friendly activities such as games, live music, and entertainment. Families can also take advantage of the many nearby outdoor spaces for hiking, biking, and wildlife viewing.

Restaurants

Jefferson County has a variety of dining options for families, including diverse cuisines. Here are some suggestions:

Housing

Housing in Jefferson County is generally affordable compared to urban areas. The average home price in Madras and surrounding areas is approximately $300,000, offering many families the opportunity to own a home. With a variety of single-family homes, larger properties for those wanting more space, and affordable starter homes, the county presents a good range of housing options. For families interested in purchasing a home, you can check out local listings on Zillow’s listings for Madras.

Percentage of Family Residents

The majority of Jefferson County residents are part of families. The percentage of married residents in the county is approximately 50%, which is slightly lower than Oregon’s state average of 52%. This percentage is on par with the national average, which is around 50%. For detailed statistics on family structure in Jefferson County, visit the Census Data for Jefferson County.

Compare to State and National Averages

While Jefferson County’s percentage of married residents is comparable to national averages, it is slightly lower than the state average of Oregon (52%). The county’s family-friendly environment, affordable housing, and outdoor lifestyle make it a good choice for raising children, even though job opportunities may be less abundant compared to larger urban centers. For state-level demographic comparison, refer to the Census Quick Facts for Oregon.

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How are the schools in Jefferson County, Oregon?

Jefferson County, Oregon offers a range of public schools within the Jefferson County School District. The schools in the area vary from Pre-K through high school, and are funded through a mix of state funding, local property taxes, and federal assistance. The district aims to provide quality education despite facing funding challenges that are common in rural areas. Graduation rates in the district are comparable to state averages, and academic performance varies by school. The district is focused on improving literacy, student engagement, and offering extracurricular activities for students.

Pre-K Schools

In Jefferson County, early childhood education is offered through various community programs and some elementary schools that provide Pre-K services. The Jefferson County School District offers programs that provide foundational learning for young children, although formal pre-K programs might be limited and more prevalent in urban areas. Local early childhood education providers can be found through organizations such as Early Learning Network of Central Oregon.

Kindergarten Schools

Kindergarten education in Jefferson County is primarily offered through the public schools in the area. Students start their education at schools such as Madras Elementary School or Buff Elementary School, which offer a variety of support services and focus on building foundational academic and social skills for young learners.

Elementary Schools

Elementary education is well-supported in Jefferson County, with schools offering diverse programs to cater to different learning needs. Notable elementary schools include Madras Elementary School and Buff Elementary School. These schools focus on a well-rounded curriculum that includes not just academics, but also art, music, and physical education. Schooldigger ranks Madras Elementary School highly for its academic achievements.

Middle Schools

For middle school students, Jefferson County offers a couple of solid options. The Madras Middle School offers students a rigorous academic experience, including a focus on core subjects like mathematics, science, and language arts. The school also provides enrichment programs to enhance the learning experience. The district is focused on providing extracurricular activities that help middle school students engage outside of the classroom, including after-school clubs and sports.

High Schools

Jefferson County is home to several high schools that provide education through grades 9-12. One of the top high schools is Madras High School, which offers a variety of academic tracks, including AP courses, college prep programs, and vocational training. The school also has strong extracurricular programs, including athletics and the arts. Madras High School’s graduation rate is similar to the state average, and students often pursue higher education or trade careers after graduation. The US News rankings for the school show good performance in comparison to other schools in the state.

Colleges & Universities

While there are no major universities within Jefferson County, students from the area have access to colleges and universities in nearby cities. Many high school graduates from Jefferson County attend Central Oregon Community College (COCC) in Bend, which is within driving distance. COCC offers a range of degree programs and is a popular choice for students looking to pursue higher education close to home. Another option for higher education is Oregon State University in Corvallis, which offers both undergraduate and graduate degree programs.

Churches in Jefferson County, Oregon

Conclusion: Why you should consider moving to Jefferson County, Oregon

If you’re looking for a place that combines natural beauty, a relaxed lifestyle, and a welcoming community, Jefferson County, Oregon, could be the perfect fit for you. With its breathtaking landscapes, including the stunning Cascade Mountains and expansive rivers, it offers plenty of outdoor activities that can be enjoyed year-round. Whether you’re into hiking, fishing, or simply soaking in the views, you’ll find that nature is truly at your doorstep.

In addition to the natural beauty, Jefferson County provides affordable housing options, lower-than-average crime rates, and a family-friendly atmosphere. The tight-knit communities offer a slower pace of life, where everyone is made to feel welcome. The local schools and amenities, though not overly urbanized, provide a great environment for raising children or enjoying a quieter retirement. Plus, with its strong local businesses and employment opportunities, you won’t have to sacrifice career growth to enjoy the benefits of small-town living.

Overall, Jefferson County is a hidden gem, perfect for those seeking a blend of rural charm, community spirit, and access to outdoor adventures. Whether you are moving alone, as a family, or planning your retirement, this area has a lot to offer. If you’re ready for a change, consider making Jefferson County your new home – you won’t be disappointed!