Living in and Moving to Selma, California

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U.S. Marine Corps Lance Corporal Carlos Valenzuela was killed in action on February 5, 1970 in Quang Nam Province, South Vietnam. Carlos was 19 years old and from Selma, California. I Company, 3rd Battalion, 26th Marines. Remember Carlos today. Semper Fi. American Hero.🇺🇸 pic.twitter.com/k2MF7ndOAe

— Remember The Fallen (@44MagnumBlue1) February 6, 2024

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Cost of living in Selma, California

Housing Costs

The cost of housing in Selma, California, is significantly more affordable compared to larger urban centers in California. The median home price in Selma is approximately $340,000 as of 2023, which is much lower than the state average of around $800,000. Renters can expect to pay around $1,100 per month for a one-bedroom apartment and $1,400 for a two-bedroom unit. These figures are considerably more affordable than nearby cities like Fresno, where rent and housing prices are generally higher. Selma’s affordable housing options make it an attractive choice for families and individuals looking to settle in the San Joaquin Valley area. (Source: Zillow)

Utilities

Utility costs in Selma are on par with the regional average for the Central Valley. On average, residents can expect to pay around $200-$250 per month for basic utilities, including electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage services. This cost can fluctuate based on the size of the home and energy consumption. For those who use air conditioning frequently during the summer months, electricity costs can increase, but overall, utilities in Selma remain relatively affordable compared to other parts of California. (Source: Numbeo)

Groceries/Food

The cost of groceries in Selma is lower than the California state average. A typical monthly grocery bill for a family of four in Selma ranges between $500 and $700. Basic staples such as bread, milk, and eggs are more affordable than in larger cities. For example, a gallon of milk costs around $3.50, and a loaf of bread is approximately $2.00. These prices make it easier for families to manage their food budget while enjoying a wide variety of fresh, locally grown produce from the region’s agricultural industry. (Source: Numbeo)

Transportation

Transportation costs in Selma are also lower than in more urban areas. The average price of regular gasoline in Selma as of December 2023 is about $4.35 per gallon, which is in line with the regional average. If you rely on public transportation, bus fares are relatively inexpensive, with a one-way ticket costing approximately $1.50. However, most residents of Selma prefer driving due to the limited public transit options, making vehicle ownership common. For those with a car, the average monthly cost for gas and insurance in Selma can range from $200 to $400, depending on commute distance and vehicle type. (Source: GasBuddy)

Healthcare

Healthcare costs in Selma are fairly typical for the region. The average cost of a visit to a general practitioner is around $130 without insurance, and prescription drug costs vary depending on the medication. A standard health insurance premium for an individual in Selma can range from $300 to $500 per month, depending on the coverage and the insurer. For families, premiums can be higher, ranging from $900 to $1,200 per month. Residents with health insurance through their employers may have access to lower premiums. Additionally, medical facilities in nearby Fresno provide more specialized care, which is convenient for Selma residents. (Source: Healthcare.gov)

Childcare and Education

Childcare costs in Selma are relatively affordable compared to the state’s larger cities. For daycare services, parents can expect to pay between $700 and $1,000 per month for full-time care. Public schooling in Selma is handled by the Selma Unified School District, which offers a variety of educational options for children. Most families in the area are able to access affordable public education, with annual school supply costs averaging around $100 per student. For private schooling, tuition typically ranges between $3,000 and $6,000 per year. (Source: Niche)

Taxes

Selma residents are subject to both state and local taxes. The state of California has a progressive income tax rate that ranges from 1% to 13.3%, depending on income. For residents of Selma, property taxes are generally around 1.1% of the assessed home value. Sales tax in Selma is 8.25%, which is a bit higher than the national average. These tax rates contribute to funding local infrastructure, schools, and services. However, compared to many urban areas in California, Selma’s overall tax burden remains relatively manageable. (Source: Tax Foundation)

Insurance

For homeowners, the average cost of homeowners insurance in Selma is about $1,000 per year, depending on the value of the property and the coverage selected. For auto insurance, the average cost for a standard policy is approximately $1,200 per year. However, rates can vary significantly based on driving history, vehicle type, and coverage level. The overall cost of insurance in Selma is lower than in more densely populated areas of California, which is another factor that makes living in Selma more affordable. (Source: ValuePenguin)

Recreation and Entertainment

Recreation and entertainment in Selma are both affordable and accessible. Movie tickets typically cost around $12 per adult, while a family trip to a local park or a community event is often free or costs just a few dollars for entry. The region is home to a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, fishing, and camping, which are often free or require only minimal costs for equipment. Those looking for more organized recreational activities, such as sports leagues or cultural events, can find options through local community centers and organizations at low prices. (Source: Numbeo)

Clothing

The cost of clothing in Selma is similar to that of other small towns in California, with residents typically spending between $40 and $100 per month on clothing. This can vary based on personal preferences and seasonal needs. Local department stores and shopping centers provide affordable options, with basic clothing such as jeans or t-shirts costing around $25-$30. For those shopping for higher-end brands or specialty items, costs can be higher, but overall, Selma remains an affordable place for purchasing clothes. (Source: Numbeo)

Personal Care

Personal care expenses in Selma are relatively low. Haircuts for adults typically cost between $20 and $30, while children’s haircuts are generally around $15 to $20. A basic manicure will cost around $25, and a pedicure typically ranges from $30 to $40. Gym memberships are also affordable, with many local gyms offering monthly memberships for between $25 and $40. These costs are well within reach for most residents, contributing to the overall low cost of living in the area. (Source: Numbeo)

Miscellaneous Expenses

Miscellaneous expenses, such as entertainment, dining out, and personal services, are fairly low in Selma compared to larger cities. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant costs around $40 to $50 for a meal for two. Services like dry cleaning and other personal care needs are also reasonably priced, with dry cleaning typically costing about $12 per item. Overall, residents of Selma can expect to spend less on discretionary expenses compared to more metropolitan areas. (Source: Numbeo)

Is Selma, California a safe place to live – Crime Rates?

Crime Rate

Selma, California, has a crime rate that is higher than the national average, but it is lower compared to many larger cities in California. According to recent data, Selma’s overall crime rate is 31% higher than the national average, with a reported 2,000 crimes per 100,000 people. However, this statistic is heavily influenced by property crimes, such as burglaries and thefts, which account for a significant portion of the reported incidents. For a more specific comparison, the crime rate in Selma is lower than nearby Fresno, which has a higher overall crime rate. (Source: NeighborhoodScout)

Violent Crime Rate

The violent crime rate in Selma is about 3.7 incidents per 1,000 residents, which is lower than the national average of 4.0. This indicates that while violent crime does occur, it is relatively rare. The rate of violent crimes, such as murder, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault, is considered moderate, with violent crime incidents being far less frequent compared to larger urban areas in California. For context, this rate is lower than that of Fresno and many other nearby cities in the region. (Source: NeighborhoodScout)

Property Crime Rate

Property crime is more prevalent in Selma, with an estimated 28.6 property crimes per 1,000 residents. This rate is above the national average, but still relatively typical for a small town in the San Joaquin Valley. The most common property crimes include burglary, larceny-theft, and vehicle theft. For comparison, Selma’s property crime rate is lower than that of Fresno, which is known for a higher incidence of these types of crimes. Residents should remain vigilant, but overall, Selma’s property crime rate is in line with similar-sized cities in California. (Source: NeighborhoodScout)

Police Presence

The Selma Police Department is the primary law enforcement agency in the area. The department focuses on community policing and maintaining public safety in a city with a population of approximately 25,000 people. As of the most recent reports, Selma has around 25 full-time officers. This provides a police presence of roughly 1 officer per 1,000 residents, which is similar to the average for cities of similar size in California. This level of coverage helps maintain public order, though response times and overall effectiveness can depend on staffing and resource allocation. (Source: Selma Police Department)

Neighborhood Watch Programs

Selma has active neighborhood watch programs, aimed at fostering community involvement and increasing local security. These programs are supported by the Selma Police Department and involve residents working together to report suspicious activities and maintain vigilance in their neighborhoods. The local community centers also host crime prevention workshops to educate residents on safety practices. While these programs help promote safety, their effectiveness is linked to the level of community participation and cooperation. (Source: City of Selma Police Department)

Safety Rankings

Selma’s safety ranking, based on recent crime data, places it as a moderately safe city compared to other areas in the San Joaquin Valley. According to CrimeGrade.org, Selma scores a “C” in terms of overall safety, indicating an average level of risk for residents. This score takes into account factors like violent crime rates, property crime rates, and the effectiveness of local law enforcement. While not considered one of the safest cities in California, Selma remains safer than many other larger cities in the region. (Source: CrimeGrade.org)

Trend Data

Crime trends in Selma have been relatively stable in recent years, with only minor fluctuations in crime rates. While the overall crime rate has been above the national average, recent reports suggest a decrease in violent crimes, particularly aggravated assaults, while property crimes have remained steady. The city’s efforts to strengthen community policing and increase neighborhood engagement through local programs have contributed to a safer environment in recent years. However, as with most cities, safety can fluctuate over time depending on economic and social factors. (Source: Fresno Bee)

School Safety

Selma’s schools are generally considered safe, though like many public schools, they face challenges with issues like bullying and maintaining discipline. The Selma Unified School District has made efforts to increase school safety by implementing anti-bullying programs, improving campus security, and providing students with resources to report any incidents. While incidents of violence or serious threats are rare, school officials continue to prioritize creating a safe learning environment for students. The district also collaborates with local law enforcement to improve safety measures. (Source: Niche)

What are the demographics of Selma, California?

White

The population of Selma, California, is predominantly Hispanic or Latino, but White residents make up approximately 30% of the total population. This figure reflects the general demographic trends in many parts of the San Joaquin Valley, where there is a diverse ethnic mix. The percentage of White residents in Selma has been relatively stable in recent years, with this group continuing to form a significant part of the community’s cultural landscape. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Black or African American

Black or African American residents make up about 6% of the population in Selma. While this is a smaller portion of the total population compared to other racial groups, the African American community in Selma plays an important role in the city’s cultural and social life. The demographic composition of Selma’s African American residents has remained relatively steady over recent years. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Hispanic or Latino

Hispanic or Latino residents represent the largest demographic group in Selma, making up approximately 72% of the total population. This high percentage reflects the region’s deep ties to agriculture and the significant Latino labor force that supports it. The Hispanic community in Selma is diverse, with many residents tracing their roots to Mexico and Central America. This group continues to drive the cultural identity of the city, with many public events, festivals, and activities celebrating Latino heritage. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Two or More Races

The population identifying as Two or More Races in Selma is around 2.4%. This group is growing as multiracial identity becomes more common, reflecting a broader trend across the United States. While this demographic remains relatively small in comparison to others, it is becoming an important part of the community’s evolving cultural composition. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Asian

Asian residents make up approximately 1.5% of the population in Selma. This demographic includes individuals with roots in countries such as China, the Philippines, and India, though it is a much smaller group compared to other racial or ethnic categories. The Asian community, while small, contributes to the diversity and economic life of the city, particularly in business and trade. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Native American

Native American residents in Selma account for less than 1% of the population. This group is part of the larger Native American population in California, which is historically significant. While the Native American community is relatively small in Selma, it continues to be an integral part of the region’s broader cultural and historical fabric. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander residents make up a very small fraction of the population in Selma, accounting for about 0.2%. This demographic group is one of the least represented in the area, with numbers reflecting broader trends across California, where Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander communities are generally more concentrated in coastal cities. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Sources

• U.S. Census Bureau

Selma, California Population by Age and Gender

Total Population by Gender

The total population of Selma, California is approximately 25,900 as of the most recent data available. The gender distribution is fairly balanced, with about 50.5% of the population identifying as female and 49.5% as male. This reflects the general population distribution trends found in many small cities across California. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Age Distribution

In terms of age distribution, Selma has a relatively young population, with a median age of 29.1 years. The largest group within the population is children and young adults, with about 32% of the population under the age of 18. The working-age population, between 18 and 64 years, makes up approximately 58% of the total population, while seniors aged 65 and older comprise around 10%. This age structure is typical for many Central Valley cities, where families are a prominent demographic. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Gender Distribution within Age Groups

The gender distribution within age groups in Selma shows a relatively equal split between males and females across most age groups. However, there are slightly more females than males in the older age categories, particularly among those 65 and older. In the younger age groups, such as those under 18, the gender ratio is close to equal, with a slight edge in favor of males. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Median Age

The median age of Selma’s population is 29.1 years, which is notably younger than the state average of about 36 years. This median age reflects the city’s youthful population, which is characteristic of many agricultural-based communities in California where families tend to have larger numbers of children and younger adults. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Population Growth Rate

Selma has experienced moderate population growth over the past decade. The population has grown by about 2.6% since the 2010 Census, indicating a steady but gradual increase in the number of residents. This growth is in line with broader trends in the Central Valley, where people are moving from more expensive urban centers in search of affordable housing. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau – Population Estimates)

Marital Status by Age and Gender

In Selma, about 45% of the population aged 18 and older is married, with a slightly higher percentage of men being married compared to women. For the younger age groups, marriage rates are lower, with more single individuals in their 20s and early 30s. Marriage rates tend to rise in the 40s and 50s, with those over 65 showing the highest percentage of married individuals, though many are widowed. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Educational Attainment by Age and Gender

Selma’s educational attainment levels show a high school graduation rate of approximately 85%. The percentage of residents with a bachelor’s degree or higher is relatively low, standing at about 14%. This is below the California state average, reflecting the more rural nature of Selma compared to urban centers where higher education levels are more common. However, the city has seen an increase in the number of residents pursuing higher education in recent years. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Economic Participation by Age and Gender

In Selma, economic participation is quite high among adults aged 25-64, with an employment rate of around 60%. Male participation in the workforce is slightly higher than female participation. The unemployment rate in Selma is typically higher than the national average, reflecting the broader economic challenges faced by many communities in the San Joaquin Valley. The city has a large agricultural workforce, which is a major driver of employment in the region. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Health Statistics by Age and Gender

Health statistics in Selma reflect both the challenges and strengths of the region. Residents under the age of 65 generally report moderate health outcomes, though the rates of chronic conditions such as obesity and diabetes are higher than the national average. Women in Selma tend to have longer life expectancies than men, with a life expectancy for women of about 80 years compared to 74 years for men. The local healthcare infrastructure has been improving, but access to specialized care in more rural areas remains a concern. (Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps)

Sources

• U.S. Census Bureau
• U.S. Census Bureau – Population Estimates
• County Health Rankings & Roadmaps

Selma, California Zip Codes

Selma, California has the following ZIP codes:

• 93662
• 93656

These are the primary ZIP codes associated with Selma, covering the city and its surrounding areas.

What is the history of Selma, California?

The Founding of Selma, California

Selma, California, was officially founded in the late 19th century, with its roots deeply connected to the agricultural development of the San Joaquin Valley. The town’s history began to take shape in the 1850s when the area was first settled by European-American pioneers. These early settlers were drawn to the fertile land, ideal for farming and irrigation, which would later become one of Selma’s defining characteristics. By the 1870s, a small agricultural community began forming in what is now the central part of the town. The community’s initial focus was on farming and ranching, with crops like wheat and fruit taking hold in the region. (Source: City of Selma Official Website)

Railroad Influence and Growth

The key turning point in Selma’s growth came in the 1880s when the Southern Pacific Railroad established a rail station in the area. This new railroad connection transformed Selma into a transportation hub for the region, opening up new markets for its agricultural products. The town quickly became known for its abundance of farmland, which produced a wide variety of crops, including grapes, almonds, and other fruits. Selma was officially incorporated as a city on May 24, 1946, solidifying its place in the region’s growing agricultural industry. The arrival of the railroad also brought in a diverse population of workers and entrepreneurs, laying the foundation for Selma’s future development. (Source: Fresno Bee)

Selma’s Agricultural Legacy

Selma’s agricultural legacy remains a central part of the town’s identity to this day. By the early 20th century, the region had gained national recognition for its farming practices, especially in the production of grapes and almonds. The town became known as the “Raisin Capital of the World,” a title it proudly maintains due to the thriving raisin industry in the area. In addition to raisins, Selma also became a significant hub for the almond and stone fruit industries, which continue to thrive. As agriculture expanded, so did the town, with new businesses, schools, and infrastructure developments supporting the growing population. The agricultural industry in Selma played a major role in shaping both its economy and its cultural identity, contributing to a deep sense of community pride and a connection to the land. (Source: City of Selma Historical Information)

Modern Growth and Challenges

In recent decades, Selma has experienced growth both in population and infrastructure, as the surrounding areas of the San Joaquin Valley have expanded. However, with this growth have come challenges, particularly around managing its water resources and maintaining a sustainable agricultural economy. While Selma has preserved its small-town charm, modern development and suburban growth have introduced new dynamics, such as an increase in residential housing and commercial properties. Selma continues to be influenced by its agricultural past, but like many small towns in California, it is working to diversify its economy while balancing the needs of its farming heritage with the demands of contemporary growth. (Source: City of Selma Official Website)

Selma Today

Today, Selma remains a quiet yet thriving community in the heart of California’s Central Valley. While the town’s economy is still largely driven by agriculture, it is also home to a number of schools, parks, and small businesses that cater to the needs of its residents. The town continues to host cultural events that celebrate its diverse history, including festivals and local fairs that highlight the agricultural industry that helped shape the region. With its mix of historical charm and modern development, Selma represents a blend of the old and the new, offering a unique glimpse into the past while also looking toward the future. (Source: City of Selma Official Website)

Sources

• City of Selma Official Website
• Fresno Bee
• City of Selma Historical Information

Selma, California Weather

Average Temperature (by Month)

Selma, California, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average temperature in Selma varies throughout the year, with notable differences between the summer and winter months. Below is the breakdown of the average monthly temperatures (in degrees Fahrenheit):

• January: Low 38°F, High 53°F
• February: Low 41°F, High 58°F
• March: Low 45°F, High 62°F
• April: Low 49°F, High 68°F
• May: Low 54°F, High 75°F
• June: Low 61°F, High 84°F
• July: Low 66°F, High 94°F
• August: Low 65°F, High 93°F
• September: Low 60°F, High 86°F
• October: Low 50°F, High 72°F
• November: Low 42°F, High 60°F
• December: Low 37°F, High 54°F

Compared to the state average, Selma tends to be warmer, especially during the summer months. California as a whole sees average highs in the summer ranging from 75°F to 85°F, meaning Selma exceeds the state average, especially in July and August. Similarly, Selma’s winter lows are slightly cooler than the state’s average lows of 40°F-45°F. (Source: Weather-US)

Precipitation (Rain) Patterns

Selma’s average annual precipitation is about 9 inches, which is much lower than the U.S. national average of 38 inches per year. Most of the precipitation occurs between November and March, with the wettest months typically being January and February. During these months, Selma can receive anywhere from 2 to 3 inches of rain per month, with December often seeing the highest rainfall. The summer months from May to October are typically dry, with little to no rainfall. This dry season is common in California’s Central Valley. (Source: US Climate Data)

Extreme Weather Events

While Selma generally enjoys a mild climate, it is susceptible to occasional extreme weather events, especially during the summer. The region experiences heatwaves, with temperatures regularly exceeding 100°F during July and August. These heatwaves can last several days and occasionally peak even higher. Additionally, Selma is located in a region where wildfires are a threat, especially during the dry summer months, although Selma itself is not typically at the center of major fire events. In terms of severe storms, Selma experiences rare occurrences of strong winds, but they are less frequent compared to coastal or mountainous areas of California. (Source: Weather.com)

Humidity Levels

Selma has relatively low humidity levels, especially during the hot summer months. The average relative humidity ranges from 35% to 45%, which is typical for the Central Valley region. During the cooler months, especially in December and January, humidity can rise to 60%-70%, but it typically remains low throughout most of the year. The low humidity combined with high summer temperatures creates a dry heat that can feel intense during the peak summer months. This is much drier than the coastal areas of California, where humidity tends to be much higher. (Source: US Climate Data)

Sunlight

Selma enjoys abundant sunlight throughout the year, with clear skies and sunny days common in the summer. On average, Selma experiences around 270 sunny days annually, which is well above the U.S. average of approximately 205 sunny days per year. The region is known for its dry, sunny climate, which is particularly noticeable from May to October, when the town sees long stretches of clear skies and high levels of sunlight. The shorter, cooler months of December through February see fewer sunny days, but Selma still receives more sunlight than many other regions in California during the winter. (Source: Weather-US)

Wind Patterns

Wind patterns in Selma are generally calm, but occasional gusts occur, particularly during the late spring and summer. The average wind speed in Selma is about 8 mph, with the strongest winds typically recorded in the spring. The prevailing winds come from the northwest, though the region does not experience consistent, strong winds like coastal California areas. Windstorms are rare, and the area is not prone to hurricanes or tornadoes, making Selma’s wind patterns generally mild compared to the rest of the United States. (Source: US Climate Data)

Sources

• Weather-US
• US Climate Data
• Weather.com

Average Income in Selma, California

Average Annual Salary in Selma, California

The average annual salary in Selma, California, is approximately $38,000. This is lower than the state average for California, where the average annual salary is around $60,000. This reflects the agricultural-based economy of Selma, where wages tend to be lower in comparison to more urbanized areas in California. The salary range in Selma varies greatly depending on industry, with those working in agriculture and local services typically earning lower wages, while some skilled trades and management roles can see higher earnings. (Source: Zippia)

Average Hourly Wage in Selma, California

The average hourly wage in Selma is about $18.27. This is lower than the California state average hourly wage, which stands around $28.50. This wage disparity is typical for smaller towns like Selma, where employment opportunities are often more concentrated in lower-wage sectors like agriculture, retail, and service industries. However, higher-paying positions in skilled labor or managerial roles may offer hourly rates that exceed the local average. (Source: Zippia)

Comparison to State and National Average

When comparing Selma’s average annual salary to the state of California, which has a median income of approximately $80,000, Selma’s average income is notably lower. California’s higher average salary is largely driven by more urbanized areas such as San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San Diego, where the cost of living and wages are significantly higher. Nationally, the average annual salary in the United States is about $54,000, making Selma’s income level about 30% lower than the national average as well. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

Most Popular Jobs/Careers in Selma

In Selma, the most common industries are agriculture, retail, and manufacturing. Jobs in these sectors tend to have lower wages than those found in technology, healthcare, or other high-skill industries. The most popular jobs include farm workers, agricultural laborers, retail workers, and truck drivers. Many residents also work in local services such as education, healthcare, and public administration. These roles, while essential, often come with average wages that reflect the town’s overall economic profile. (Source: Zippia)

Highest Paid Jobs Popular to the Area

While the majority of jobs in Selma are in agriculture and retail, higher-paying positions include skilled trades, management, and healthcare-related jobs. For example, agricultural managers, skilled construction workers, and healthcare professionals, such as nurses and medical technicians, earn significantly higher salaries in Selma. These positions can earn anywhere from $50,000 to $70,000 annually, and sometimes more depending on experience and education level. However, these positions are fewer in number compared to entry-level and manual labor jobs in the region. (Source: Zippia)

Sources

• Zippia
• Bureau of Labor Statistics

Taxes in Selma, California

Property Taxes

In Selma, California, property taxes are determined by the county and follow the state’s tax rate structure. The base property tax rate in California is 1% of the assessed value of the property. However, additional local taxes, bonds, and assessments may apply, which could increase the total property tax rate. For Selma residents, the total property tax rate averages around 1.1% of the assessed property value. For example, if a property is valued at $300,000, the annual property tax would be approximately $3,300, though this can vary based on specific local assessments. (Source: Fresno County Property Tax)

Sales Taxes

Selma is located in Fresno County, and the current sales tax rate in the city is 8.25%. This rate includes the California statewide base sales tax rate of 7.25% plus an additional 1% local tax that is specific to Fresno County. This combined rate is standard for much of the San Joaquin Valley. The state of California has one of the highest statewide sales tax rates in the country, and the total rate in Selma reflects both the state and local tax components. For comparison, the average sales tax rate in California is 8.75%, which is slightly higher than Selma’s. (Source: California Department of Tax and Fee Administration)

Income Taxes

California has a progressive income tax system, and Selma residents are subject to state income taxes based on their income level. The state income tax rates range from 1% to 13.3% as of 2023, with higher earners facing the highest rate. The first $9,325 of taxable income for single filers is taxed at 1%, while those earning more than $1 million annually face the top tax rate of 13.3%. This rate is one of the highest in the nation. Compared to the national average, California’s income tax rate is much higher, as the federal income tax rates for individuals range from 10% to 37%, depending on income level. (Source: California Franchise Tax Board)

Utility Taxes

Selma does not impose a specific utility tax, but residents pay standard utility charges for services like water, electricity, and natural gas. The rates for these services are set by the service providers, such as Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) for electricity and natural gas, and local water districts for water services. PG&E’s rates vary based on usage but typically range from 22 to 35 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for electricity. Water rates are typically between $2 and $3 per 1,000 gallons, depending on the provider. Although there are no direct utility taxes, some utility services may include additional charges or surcharges for specific environmental or infrastructure projects. (Source: PG&E Tariffs)

Hotel Occupancy Tax

Selma imposes a hotel occupancy tax (also known as a transient occupancy tax or TOT) of 8%. This tax applies to individuals who stay in hotels or other short-term accommodations in Selma for less than 30 consecutive days. The tax is calculated based on the cost of the room rental and is added to the total bill. This tax is typically paid by the guest but collected by the hotel operator. The revenue generated from the TOT is used to support local tourism efforts and other community initiatives. (Source: City of Selma Finance Department)

Comparison to State and National Averages

When compared to the state average, Selma’s property taxes are on par with most cities in California, which also follow the 1% base rate with additional local assessments. The state’s income tax is significantly higher than the national average, with top income tax rates in California being among the highest in the country. The sales tax rate in Selma (8.25%) is slightly below the state average for California, which stands at 8.75%. Nationally, the average sales tax rate is around 6.5%, so Selma’s rate is higher than the national average. (Source: Tax Foundation)

Sources

• Fresno County Property Tax
• California Department of Tax and Fee Administration
• California Franchise Tax Board
• PG&E Tariffs
• City of Selma Finance Department
• Tax Foundation

Is Selma, California a Good Place to Live for Singles?

Events and Activities

Selma, California, offers a range of events and activities that can appeal to singles. The city hosts the annual Raisin Festival, a celebration of Selma’s agricultural heritage, with food, music, and cultural performances. Additionally, there are various community events such as farmers markets, craft fairs, and local music nights. The surrounding Fresno area also offers entertainment options, with nearby venues hosting concerts, shows, and festivals throughout the year. For more local events, you can visit the official Selma city website or the Fresno County events calendar. (Source: City of Selma Parks and Recreation)

Gyms

For those interested in staying fit, Selma has a few local gyms and fitness centers. One of the popular choices is 24 Hour Fitness in nearby Fresno, which is accessible to Selma residents. Additionally, local options like the Selma Fitness Center provide a smaller, community-focused atmosphere. For a broader search of gyms and fitness centers in Selma, you can explore this [Yahoo search for Gyms in Selma](https://search.yahoo.com/search?p=gyms+in+Selma%2C+CA) to find more options and reviews. (Source: Yahoo)

Housing

For singles looking for rental housing in Selma, California, the rental market is relatively affordable compared to larger cities in California. The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Selma is around $1,100 per month, while a two-bedroom apartment typically costs $1,400 per month. Selma’s proximity to Fresno offers convenience, with affordable housing options available in the area. You can find available listings for apartments, homes, and rentals on websites like Zillow and Rent.com. For detailed rental information, visit this [Zillow page on Selma rental listings](https://www.zillow.com/homes/for_rent/Selma-CA/) for updated options. (Source: Zillow)

Percentage of Single Residents

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, approximately 45% of Selma’s population is unmarried, with many individuals in the 18-34 age group. This is a significant proportion, making Selma a place where singles can find like-minded individuals. This percentage is lower than the average for California, where roughly 50% of the population is unmarried, reflecting a slightly more family-oriented atmosphere in Selma compared to larger urban areas. Nationally, about 47% of Americans are unmarried, which is similar to Selma’s statistics. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Comparison to State and National Single Statistics

When comparing Selma to the state of California, where 50% of the population is unmarried, Selma’s unmarried population is slightly lower at 45%. This suggests that Selma has a slightly higher concentration of married individuals or families compared to the broader state. On a national scale, Selma’s 45% unmarried rate aligns closely with the U.S. average of 47%, indicating that while Selma may be somewhat more family-oriented, it still offers a decent proportion of single residents relative to the nation as a whole. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Sources

• City of Selma Parks and Recreation
• Yahoo Search for Gyms in Selma
• Zillow – Selma Rental Listings
• U.S. Census Bureau

Is Selma, California Good for Families?

Selma, California, offers a solid environment for families looking for a mix of affordable living and a small-town atmosphere. The town features a relatively low crime rate compared to larger cities, with moderate violent crime rates and an emphasis on community policing. Housing costs are more affordable than many other parts of California, making it an attractive option for families. The cost of living in Selma is lower than in many urban areas, particularly in terms of housing and utilities. The town’s economy is rooted in agriculture, with employment opportunities mainly in farming, retail, and local services, but access to nearby Fresno offers additional job options. The mild Mediterranean climate with hot summers and cool winters provides a pleasant environment for outdoor activities. Overall, Selma presents a good option for families seeking an affordable and safe place to live. (Source: City of Selma)

Parks and Family Activities

Selma offers several parks and outdoor activities for families to enjoy. The town’s most popular park, the Selma City Park, features picnic areas, sports fields, and playgrounds, making it a great place for family gatherings. Additionally, local festivals and community events, such as the annual Raisin Festival, offer family-friendly entertainment. For more activities, the surrounding area, including the nearby city of Fresno, hosts additional recreational events and activities such as hiking, biking, and cultural festivals. For details on local events, you can visit the City of Selma Parks and Recreation website. (Source: Fresno Bee)

Restaurants

Selma offers a variety of restaurants for families to enjoy. For Italian cuisine, you can check out options in the area through this Bing map search for Italian Restaurants in Selma. For those craving Mexican food, there are many local choices, and you can explore options through this Bing map search for Mexican Restaurants in Selma. BBQ lovers will enjoy the local spots, which you can find using this Bing map search for BBQ Restaurants in Selma. If you’re looking for American cuisine, there are also a number of great choices, and you can find them through this Bing map search for American Restaurants in Selma. (Source: City of Selma Business Directory)

Housing

For families looking to purchase a home in Selma, housing is more affordable than in many other parts of California. The median home price in Selma is approximately $340,000, which is well below the state average of $800,000. Homes in Selma tend to be single-family houses with larger yards, making them ideal for families. You can find homes for sale in Selma by browsing listings on Zillow – Selma. (Source: Zillow)

Percentage of Family Residents

In Selma, approximately 45% of the population is married, making it a family-friendly environment. This figure indicates a significant number of family-oriented households in the community, though it is slightly lower than the state average of about 50% for California. Nationally, about 47% of the population is married, which aligns closely with Selma’s statistics. For more demographic details, visit the U.S. Census Bureau page for Selma. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Comparison to State and National Married Statistics

When compared to the state of California, where around 50% of the population is married, Selma’s marriage rate of 45% is slightly lower. This suggests that while the city has a significant number of family households, it also has a notable single population. Compared to the national average of 47% married residents, Selma’s figures are fairly consistent, reflecting a family-oriented community, though with a slight lean toward unmarried individuals. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Sources

• City of Selma Parks and Recreation
• Bing Map Search for Italian Restaurants
• Bing Map Search for Mexican Restaurants
• Bing Map Search for BBQ Restaurants
• Bing Map Search for American Restaurants
• City of Selma Business Directory
• Zillow – Selma Housing Listings
• U.S. Census Bureau – Selma Demographics

How are the schools in Selma, California?

Selma, California, offers a range of educational institutions serving its community from preschool through high school. The Selma Unified School District is the primary educational body in the area, with a strong focus on preparing students for success. The district’s funding is primarily provided through state sources, but local property taxes and other assessments also contribute. The average per-student funding for schools in Selma is typical for California, though it faces challenges related to disparities in funding compared to wealthier districts. Despite these challenges, the schools have made efforts to improve academic scores, and the district has focused on increasing student performance across various subjects. However, schools in Selma may face difficulties related to overcrowding and limited resources. For more information on funding and district-wide performance, you can review the official [Selma Unified School District](https://www.selmausd.org/) website. (Source: Selma Unified School District)

Pre-K Schools

Selma offers several options for early childhood education, including public preschool programs that are designed to help prepare children for kindergarten. These programs are part of the Selma Unified School District and focus on providing a strong educational foundation in early literacy, math, and social skills. The district offers Pre-K services through various partnerships with local early education centers. For further details, visit the [Selma Unified School District Pre-K Programs](https://www.selmausd.org/) page. (Source: Selma Unified School District)

Kindergarten Schools

In Selma, children typically begin their formal education at the age of five in kindergarten. Schools like [John H. Golden Elementary School](https://www.selmausd.org/) provide a comprehensive kindergarten curriculum that emphasizes the development of basic literacy, numeracy, and social skills. These schools generally have small class sizes, which helps provide more individual attention to students. Many of the kindergarten programs in Selma also have a focus on bilingual education due to the high percentage of Spanish-speaking residents. (Source: Selma Unified School District)

Elementary Schools

Selma’s elementary schools include schools such as [Fairmont Elementary School](https://www.selmausd.org/schools/fairmont-elementary) and [John H. Golden Elementary School](https://www.selmausd.org/schools/john-h-golden-elementary). These schools offer education from grades K-6 and are focused on building foundational skills in subjects such as reading, writing, math, and science. The schools also emphasize character building and community engagement. Fairmont Elementary has received high marks for its academic performance and commitment to student development. You can review specific academic ratings and updates through the [Selma Unified School District](https://www.selmausd.org/) site. (Source: Selma Unified School District – Fairmont Elementary)

Middle Schools

The Selma Unified School District operates two middle schools: [Selma Middle School](https://www.selmausd.org/schools/selma-middle) and [Roosevelt School](https://www.selmausd.org/schools/roosevelt). These schools serve grades 7-8 and offer a variety of academic and extracurricular programs. The focus is on preparing students for high school while providing them with a well-rounded education in core subjects as well as electives such as physical education, music, and technology. Both schools have committed to improving academic scores through targeted interventions and personalized learning approaches. (Source: Selma Unified School District – Selma Middle School)

High Schools

[Selma High School](https://www.selmausd.org/schools/selma-high) is the main high school serving the city, offering education from grades 9-12. It is well-known for its strong athletic programs, including football, basketball, and track, as well as its academic achievements. The school offers a range of Advanced Placement (AP) courses and has a reputation for sending a good number of students to higher education institutions. Selma High has made strides in improving its graduation rate and college readiness programs. In addition to Selma High, students in the area may also attend schools in neighboring districts, with transportation options provided for those seeking different educational opportunities. You can find more details about Selma High School on the [Selma Unified School District website](https://www.selmausd.org/). (Source: Selma Unified School District – Selma High School)

Colleges and Universities

While there are no universities or large colleges directly in Selma, the town is located within a short drive of several institutions in nearby Fresno. [Fresno State University](https://www.fresnostate.edu/) is a public university located about 25 miles from Selma, offering a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. Additionally, [Fresno City College](https://www.fresnocitycollege.edu/) offers affordable community college options for students looking to continue their education before transferring to a four-year university. Many students from Selma attend these nearby institutions to pursue higher education. (Source: Fresno State University)

Churches in Selma, California

• First Baptist Church of Selma
• St. Joachim Catholic Church
• House of Grace Church
• Selma Assembly of God
• Selma Vineyard Church

Conclusion: Why you should consider moving to Selma, California

Selma, California, offers a unique blend of affordable living, community spirit, and rich agricultural heritage, making it a fantastic choice for those seeking a balanced lifestyle. With lower housing costs compared to much of California, your dollar stretches further, allowing you to enjoy a spacious home, great schools, and a peaceful environment. The town’s small-town charm is paired with convenient access to the larger city of Fresno, where you’ll find all the amenities of a major urban area. Whether you’re drawn to the agricultural roots, the welcoming community, or the easy access to outdoor activities, Selma offers a quality of life that’s hard to beat. With its safe neighborhoods, excellent schools, and strong local economy, it’s a place where you can truly put down roots and build a future. If you’re looking for a place that combines affordability with opportunity, Selma is the perfect place to call home.